Hybrid zinc oxide:Cu-phthalocyanine bulk-heterojunction photovoltaic device
The hybrid bulk-heterojunction layer composed of Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) and Cu-phthalocyanine (CuPC) semiconductors was prepared by the simultaneous evaporation system involving the electron-beam evaporation for the Ga-doped ZnO and the thermal evaporation for the Cu-phthalocyanine. A hybrid CuPC/CuPC:G...
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Veröffentlicht in: | RSC advances 2014-01, Vol.4 (29), p.14956-14961 |
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creator | Izaki, Masanobu Hisamatsu, Ryo Saito, Takamasa Murata, Kazufumi Sasano, Junji Shinagawa, Tsutomu |
description | The hybrid bulk-heterojunction layer composed of Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) and Cu-phthalocyanine (CuPC) semiconductors was prepared by the simultaneous evaporation system involving the electron-beam evaporation for the Ga-doped ZnO and the thermal evaporation for the Cu-phthalocyanine. A hybrid CuPC/CuPC:GZO/n-ZnO photovoltaic device was constructed using electrodeposition of the n-ZnO layer followed by simultaneous evaporation techniques. The photo-assisted kelvin force microscopy (PKFM) measurements indicated that the increase in free carriers generated by the dissociation of excitons was induced by using the bulk-heterojunction structure due to the increase in heterointerface area. The CuPC/CuPC:GZO/n-ZnO photovoltaic device showed excellent rectification features and improved photovoltaic performance compared with the layered CuPC/n-ZnO photovoltaic device. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c4ra01051e |
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A hybrid CuPC/CuPC:GZO/n-ZnO photovoltaic device was constructed using electrodeposition of the n-ZnO layer followed by simultaneous evaporation techniques. The photo-assisted kelvin force microscopy (PKFM) measurements indicated that the increase in free carriers generated by the dissociation of excitons was induced by using the bulk-heterojunction structure due to the increase in heterointerface area. 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A hybrid CuPC/CuPC:GZO/n-ZnO photovoltaic device was constructed using electrodeposition of the n-ZnO layer followed by simultaneous evaporation techniques. The photo-assisted kelvin force microscopy (PKFM) measurements indicated that the increase in free carriers generated by the dissociation of excitons was induced by using the bulk-heterojunction structure due to the increase in heterointerface area. 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A hybrid CuPC/CuPC:GZO/n-ZnO photovoltaic device was constructed using electrodeposition of the n-ZnO layer followed by simultaneous evaporation techniques. The photo-assisted kelvin force microscopy (PKFM) measurements indicated that the increase in free carriers generated by the dissociation of excitons was induced by using the bulk-heterojunction structure due to the increase in heterointerface area. The CuPC/CuPC:GZO/n-ZnO photovoltaic device showed excellent rectification features and improved photovoltaic performance compared with the layered CuPC/n-ZnO photovoltaic device.</abstract><doi>10.1039/c4ra01051e</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Copper Devices Evaporation Photovoltaic cells Semiconductors Solar cells Zinc Zinc oxide |
title | Hybrid zinc oxide:Cu-phthalocyanine bulk-heterojunction photovoltaic device |
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