Pulmonary Compliance and Lung Volume Are Related to Terrestriality in Anuran Amphibians
Dehydration tolerance of anuran amphibians is directly related to their ability to mobilize lymphatic reserves, with more terrestrial species having more effective lymph mobilization dependent on specialized skeletal muscles acting directly on the lymph sacs and via pulmonary ventilation. Consequent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physiological and biochemical zoology 2014-05, Vol.87 (3), p.374-383 |
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creator | Withers, Philip C. Hedrick, Michael S. Drewes, Robert C. Hillman, Stanley S. |
description | Dehydration tolerance of anuran amphibians is directly related to their ability to mobilize lymphatic reserves, with more terrestrial species having more effective lymph mobilization dependent on specialized skeletal muscles acting directly on the lymph sacs and via pulmonary ventilation. Consequently, we tested the hypothesis that pulmonary compliance, lung volume, and femoral lymphatic sac volume were related to terrestriality—and, hence, lymph mobilization—for 18 species of aquatic, semiaquatic, or terrestrial anuran amphibians. Lung compliance and volume were significantly related to body mass, but there was no significant phylogenetic pattern. There were significant habitat-related patterns for mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals for these pulmonary variables. Femoral lymph volume was significantly related to body mass, with no significant phylogenetic pattern, and there was only a weak correlation for habitat with mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals. These results suggest that pulmonary volume and compliance are strongly related to terrestriality in anuran amphibians and are under significant selection pressure to enhance lymph mobilization, but lymph sac volume does not appear to have a major role in adaptation to terrestriality. |
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Consequently, we tested the hypothesis that pulmonary compliance, lung volume, and femoral lymphatic sac volume were related to terrestriality—and, hence, lymph mobilization—for 18 species of aquatic, semiaquatic, or terrestrial anuran amphibians. Lung compliance and volume were significantly related to body mass, but there was no significant phylogenetic pattern. There were significant habitat-related patterns for mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals for these pulmonary variables. Femoral lymph volume was significantly related to body mass, with no significant phylogenetic pattern, and there was only a weak correlation for habitat with mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals. These results suggest that pulmonary volume and compliance are strongly related to terrestriality in anuran amphibians and are under significant selection pressure to enhance lymph mobilization, but lymph sac volume does not appear to have a major role in adaptation to terrestriality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1522-2152</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-5293</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/676146</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24769702</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Physiological ; Amphibians ; Animals ; Anura ; Anura - physiology ; Aquatic habitats ; Ecosystem ; Frogs ; Habitats ; Lung - anatomy & histology ; Lung - physiology ; Lung Compliance ; Lung Volume Measurements ; Lungs ; Lymph ; Lymphatic System - physiology ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Pulmonary compliance ; Pulmonary Ventilation ; Residual volume ; Salamanders ; Urodela - physiology</subject><ispartof>Physiological and biochemical zoology, 2014-05, Vol.87 (3), p.374-383</ispartof><rights>2014 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-21abd139d1487110ac37096ad7871f6af8454453d53d2bc860f5fef63fd5ad5e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-21abd139d1487110ac37096ad7871f6af8454453d53d2bc860f5fef63fd5ad5e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,804,27928,27929</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24769702$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Withers, Philip C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedrick, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drewes, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hillman, Stanley S.</creatorcontrib><title>Pulmonary Compliance and Lung Volume Are Related to Terrestriality in Anuran Amphibians</title><title>Physiological and biochemical zoology</title><addtitle>Physiol Biochem Zool</addtitle><description>Dehydration tolerance of anuran amphibians is directly related to their ability to mobilize lymphatic reserves, with more terrestrial species having more effective lymph mobilization dependent on specialized skeletal muscles acting directly on the lymph sacs and via pulmonary ventilation. Consequently, we tested the hypothesis that pulmonary compliance, lung volume, and femoral lymphatic sac volume were related to terrestriality—and, hence, lymph mobilization—for 18 species of aquatic, semiaquatic, or terrestrial anuran amphibians. Lung compliance and volume were significantly related to body mass, but there was no significant phylogenetic pattern. There were significant habitat-related patterns for mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals for these pulmonary variables. Femoral lymph volume was significantly related to body mass, with no significant phylogenetic pattern, and there was only a weak correlation for habitat with mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals. These results suggest that pulmonary volume and compliance are strongly related to terrestriality in anuran amphibians and are under significant selection pressure to enhance lymph mobilization, but lymph sac volume does not appear to have a major role in adaptation to terrestriality.</description><subject>Adaptation, Physiological</subject><subject>Amphibians</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anura</subject><subject>Anura - physiology</subject><subject>Aquatic habitats</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Frogs</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Lung - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Lung - physiology</subject><subject>Lung Compliance</subject><subject>Lung Volume Measurements</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Lymph</subject><subject>Lymphatic System - physiology</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Pulmonary compliance</subject><subject>Pulmonary Ventilation</subject><subject>Residual volume</subject><subject>Salamanders</subject><subject>Urodela - physiology</subject><issn>1522-2152</issn><issn>1537-5293</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkF1LwzAUhoMoTqf-BAkosptqkjZJezmGXzBQZOplSZtk62ibmjQX-_dmdOqVKBxyTuDh5eUB4Ayja4xSdsM4wwnbA0eYxjyiJIv3tzchEQnvCBw7t0YI4xRlh2BEEs4yjsgReH_2dWNaYTdwZpqurkRbKihaCee-XcI3U_tGwalV8EXVolcS9gYulLXK9bYSddVvYNXCaeutCKvpVlURMtwJONCidup0t8fg9e52MXuI5k_3j7PpPCoTRPpQThQSx5nEScoxRqKMOcqYkDx8NRM6TWiS0FiGIUWZMqSpVprFWlIhqYrHYDLkdtZ8-FAqbypXqroWrTLe5ZizlIbB-G-U4ixNCMJxQK8GtLTGOat03tmqCZJyjPKt73zwHcDzXaYvGiW_sS_BAbgcAF-uqlIsTRfMuXxtvG2Dl5-cyT-wvJM6oBcDuna9sb8V-wRq3J89</recordid><startdate>20140501</startdate><enddate>20140501</enddate><creator>Withers, Philip C.</creator><creator>Hedrick, Michael S.</creator><creator>Drewes, Robert C.</creator><creator>Hillman, Stanley S.</creator><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140501</creationdate><title>Pulmonary Compliance and Lung Volume Are Related to Terrestriality in Anuran Amphibians</title><author>Withers, Philip C. ; Hedrick, Michael S. ; Drewes, Robert C. ; Hillman, Stanley S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-21abd139d1487110ac37096ad7871f6af8454453d53d2bc860f5fef63fd5ad5e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Physiological</topic><topic>Amphibians</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anura</topic><topic>Anura - physiology</topic><topic>Aquatic habitats</topic><topic>Ecosystem</topic><topic>Frogs</topic><topic>Habitats</topic><topic>Lung - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Lung - physiology</topic><topic>Lung Compliance</topic><topic>Lung Volume Measurements</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Lymph</topic><topic>Lymphatic System - physiology</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Pulmonary compliance</topic><topic>Pulmonary Ventilation</topic><topic>Residual volume</topic><topic>Salamanders</topic><topic>Urodela - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Withers, Philip C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedrick, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drewes, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hillman, Stanley S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Physiological and biochemical zoology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Withers, Philip C.</au><au>Hedrick, Michael S.</au><au>Drewes, Robert C.</au><au>Hillman, Stanley S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pulmonary Compliance and Lung Volume Are Related to Terrestriality in Anuran Amphibians</atitle><jtitle>Physiological and biochemical zoology</jtitle><addtitle>Physiol Biochem Zool</addtitle><date>2014-05-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>374</spage><epage>383</epage><pages>374-383</pages><issn>1522-2152</issn><eissn>1537-5293</eissn><abstract>Dehydration tolerance of anuran amphibians is directly related to their ability to mobilize lymphatic reserves, with more terrestrial species having more effective lymph mobilization dependent on specialized skeletal muscles acting directly on the lymph sacs and via pulmonary ventilation. Consequently, we tested the hypothesis that pulmonary compliance, lung volume, and femoral lymphatic sac volume were related to terrestriality—and, hence, lymph mobilization—for 18 species of aquatic, semiaquatic, or terrestrial anuran amphibians. Lung compliance and volume were significantly related to body mass, but there was no significant phylogenetic pattern. There were significant habitat-related patterns for mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals for these pulmonary variables. Femoral lymph volume was significantly related to body mass, with no significant phylogenetic pattern, and there was only a weak correlation for habitat with mass-corrected and phylogenetically corrected residuals. These results suggest that pulmonary volume and compliance are strongly related to terrestriality in anuran amphibians and are under significant selection pressure to enhance lymph mobilization, but lymph sac volume does not appear to have a major role in adaptation to terrestriality.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>24769702</pmid><doi>10.1086/676146</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Physiological Amphibians Animals Anura Anura - physiology Aquatic habitats Ecosystem Frogs Habitats Lung - anatomy & histology Lung - physiology Lung Compliance Lung Volume Measurements Lungs Lymph Lymphatic System - physiology Phylogenetics Phylogeny Pulmonary compliance Pulmonary Ventilation Residual volume Salamanders Urodela - physiology |
title | Pulmonary Compliance and Lung Volume Are Related to Terrestriality in Anuran Amphibians |
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