Socio-demographic and behavioral determinants of hepatitis B vaccination and infection in pregnant women on Mayotte Island, Indian Ocean

Socio-demographic and behavioral determinants of hepatitis B vaccination and infection in pregnant women on Mayotte Island, Indian Ocean

Highlights • Hepatitis B infection and vaccination in pregnant women of Mayotte were described. • High prevalence of HBV infection and low HBV vaccination rate was found. • Lower education and HBV endemic birthplace were associated with a low vaccination rate. • History of STIs and condom use were a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2013-10, Vol.31 (43), p.4946-4952
Hauptverfasser: Saindou, Maoulide, Voirin, Nicolas, Troalen, Didier, Abaine, Abdoulkarim, Chevallier-Queyron, Philippe, Ecochard, René, Vanhems, Philippe
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Adult
Age
Allergy and Immunology
Antigens
Applied microbiology
Behavior
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers
Comoros - epidemiology
Condoms
Confidence intervals
Cross-Sectional Studies
Demography
Education
Epidemiology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HBV determinants
HBV infection
HBV vaccination
Hepatitis
Hepatitis B - epidemiology
Hepatitis B - prevention & control
Hepatitis B Vaccines - administration & dosage
Hepatitis B virus
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Laboratories
Life Sciences
Marital status
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Missing data
Multiple imputation
Multivariate analysis
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology
Pregnant Women
Risk taking
Sexual Behavior
Socioeconomic Factors
Statistical methods
Studies
Vaccination - utilization
Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects)
Viral diseases
Viral hepatitis
Virology
Young Adult
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Highlights • Hepatitis B infection and vaccination in pregnant women of Mayotte were described. • High prevalence of HBV infection and low HBV vaccination rate was found. • Lower education and HBV endemic birthplace were associated with a low vaccination rate. • History of STIs and condom use were associated with higher and lower risk of HBV infection respectively. • Identification of socio-demographic and behavioral factors may help to offer adapted actions for pregnant women in Mayotte.
ISSN:0264-410X
1873-2518
DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.08.047