Effects of fear of falling and activity restriction on normal and dual task walking in community dwelling older adults

Highlights ► FOF and activity restriction are independently associated with deterioration in normal and dual task gait. ► Reductions in gait speed and stride length and increases in DSP and step width reflect a more cautious walking pattern. ► Gait changes are most pronounced in those who restrict activities as a result of FOF. ► Some gait changes may be at least partly attributed to stabilising strategies.