Clinical and prognostic implications of ALK and ROS1 rearrangements in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma

Abstract Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of anaplastic lymphoma kinase ( ALK ) and c-ros oncogene 1 ( ROS1 ) rearrangement in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 162 consecutive nev...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) Netherlands), 2014-03, Vol.83 (3), p.389-395
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Min Hwan, Shim, Hyo Sup, Kang, Dae Ryong, Jung, Ji Ye, Lee, Chang Young, Kim, Dae Joon, Lee, Jin Gu, Bae, Mi Kyung, Kim, Hye Ryun, Lim, Sun Min, Kim, Eun Young, Park, Ji Soo, Chung, Kyung Young, Kim, Hyun-Jung, Kim, Joo Hang, Cho, Byoung Chul
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container_end_page 395
container_issue 3
container_start_page 389
container_title Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
container_volume 83
creator Kim, Min Hwan
Shim, Hyo Sup
Kang, Dae Ryong
Jung, Ji Ye
Lee, Chang Young
Kim, Dae Joon
Lee, Jin Gu
Bae, Mi Kyung
Kim, Hye Ryun
Lim, Sun Min
Kim, Eun Young
Park, Ji Soo
Chung, Kyung Young
Kim, Hyun-Jung
Kim, Joo Hang
Cho, Byoung Chul
description Abstract Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of anaplastic lymphoma kinase ( ALK ) and c-ros oncogene 1 ( ROS1 ) rearrangement in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 162 consecutive never-smokers who underwent curative resection for stage IB to IIIA lung adenocarcinoma at a single institution. We concurrently analyzed mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ) and v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog ( KRAS ) genes, and investigated ALK rearrangements by fluorescence in situ hybridization assay. ROS1 rearrangement was also determined in all triple ( EGFR/KRAS/ALK )-negative tumors. Results Of 162 never smokers with lung adenocarcinoma, 14 (8.6%) and 5 (3.1%) had ALK and ROS1 rearrangements, respectively. Nineteen of the 74 (25.7%) EGFR and KRAS mutation-negative patients were fusion-positive ( ALK or ROS1 fusion). Fusion-positive patients tended to have shorter median disease-free survival (DFS) than fusion-negative patients (28.0 vs. 33.9 months; p = 0.128). In multivariate analysis, fusion-positive patients had significantly poorer DFS than fusion-negative patients after adjustment for age, sex, T stage, N stage, and adjuvant chemotherapy use ( p = 0.022; hazard ratio, 2.11; 95% confidence interval, 1.19–4.30). The first recurrence sites were not significantly different between fusion-positive and fusion-negative patients in this study. Conclusion This study shows significantly poorer DFS of ALK or ROS1 fusion-positive lung adenocarcinoma in never-smokers after curative surgery.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.lungcan.2014.01.003
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Methods We retrospectively analyzed 162 consecutive never-smokers who underwent curative resection for stage IB to IIIA lung adenocarcinoma at a single institution. We concurrently analyzed mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ) and v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog ( KRAS ) genes, and investigated ALK rearrangements by fluorescence in situ hybridization assay. ROS1 rearrangement was also determined in all triple ( EGFR/KRAS/ALK )-negative tumors. Results Of 162 never smokers with lung adenocarcinoma, 14 (8.6%) and 5 (3.1%) had ALK and ROS1 rearrangements, respectively. Nineteen of the 74 (25.7%) EGFR and KRAS mutation-negative patients were fusion-positive ( ALK or ROS1 fusion). Fusion-positive patients tended to have shorter median disease-free survival (DFS) than fusion-negative patients (28.0 vs. 33.9 months; p = 0.128). In multivariate analysis, fusion-positive patients had significantly poorer DFS than fusion-negative patients after adjustment for age, sex, T stage, N stage, and adjuvant chemotherapy use ( p = 0.022; hazard ratio, 2.11; 95% confidence interval, 1.19–4.30). The first recurrence sites were not significantly different between fusion-positive and fusion-negative patients in this study. Conclusion This study shows significantly poorer DFS of ALK or ROS1 fusion-positive lung adenocarcinoma in never-smokers after curative surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0169-5002</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8332</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2014.01.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24462463</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LUCAE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis ; Adenocarcinoma - genetics ; Adenocarcinoma - mortality ; Anaplastic lymphoma kinase ; Biological and medical sciences ; C-ros oncogene 1 ; DNA Mutational Analysis ; Gene Rearrangement - genetics ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine ; Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; Lung adenocarcinoma ; Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Lung Neoplasms - genetics ; Lung Neoplasms - mortality ; Medical sciences ; Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects) ; Mutation - genetics ; Neoplasm Staging ; Never-smokers ; Pneumology ; Pneumonectomy ; Prognosis ; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) ; Pulmonary/Respiratory ; ras Proteins - genetics ; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics ; Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Smoking ; Survival Analysis ; Tobacco, tobacco smoking ; Toxicology ; Tumors ; Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</subject><ispartof>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2014-03, Vol.83 (3), p.389-395</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-8710a1f802f2b7be40bd3f34d22a7fa65e79b996527c387551d324cb4b0352da3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-8710a1f802f2b7be40bd3f34d22a7fa65e79b996527c387551d324cb4b0352da3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2014.01.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=28387686$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24462463$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Min Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shim, Hyo Sup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Dae Ryong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Ji Ye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chang Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dae Joon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jin Gu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bae, Mi Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hye Ryun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Sun Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Eun Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ji Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Kyung Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun-Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Joo Hang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Byoung Chul</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical and prognostic implications of ALK and ROS1 rearrangements in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma</title><title>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)</title><addtitle>Lung Cancer</addtitle><description>Abstract Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of anaplastic lymphoma kinase ( ALK ) and c-ros oncogene 1 ( ROS1 ) rearrangement in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 162 consecutive never-smokers who underwent curative resection for stage IB to IIIA lung adenocarcinoma at a single institution. We concurrently analyzed mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ) and v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog ( KRAS ) genes, and investigated ALK rearrangements by fluorescence in situ hybridization assay. ROS1 rearrangement was also determined in all triple ( EGFR/KRAS/ALK )-negative tumors. Results Of 162 never smokers with lung adenocarcinoma, 14 (8.6%) and 5 (3.1%) had ALK and ROS1 rearrangements, respectively. Nineteen of the 74 (25.7%) EGFR and KRAS mutation-negative patients were fusion-positive ( ALK or ROS1 fusion). Fusion-positive patients tended to have shorter median disease-free survival (DFS) than fusion-negative patients (28.0 vs. 33.9 months; p = 0.128). In multivariate analysis, fusion-positive patients had significantly poorer DFS than fusion-negative patients after adjustment for age, sex, T stage, N stage, and adjuvant chemotherapy use ( p = 0.022; hazard ratio, 2.11; 95% confidence interval, 1.19–4.30). The first recurrence sites were not significantly different between fusion-positive and fusion-negative patients in this study. Conclusion This study shows significantly poorer DFS of ALK or ROS1 fusion-positive lung adenocarcinoma in never-smokers after curative surgery.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - genetics</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Anaplastic lymphoma kinase</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>C-ros oncogene 1</subject><subject>DNA Mutational Analysis</subject><subject>Gene Rearrangement - genetics</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</subject><subject>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</subject><subject>Lung adenocarcinoma</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</subject><subject>Mutation - genetics</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Never-smokers</subject><subject>Pneumology</subject><subject>Pneumonectomy</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)</subject><subject>Pulmonary/Respiratory</subject><subject>ras Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics</subject><subject>Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</subject><issn>0169-5002</issn><issn>1872-8332</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk2PFCEQhonRuOPqT9BwMfHSbQH9edFsJn7FSTZx9UxoqB6Z7YYRutfM0X8u7bSaeJELCXmqeHkoQp4yyBmw6uUhH2a318rlHFiRA8sBxD2yYU3Ns0YIfp9sEtdmJQC_II9iPACwmkH7kFzwoqh4UYkN-bEdrLNaDVQ5Q4_B752Pk9XUjschnU_Wu0h9T692H38hn65vGA2oQlBujyO6KVLrqMM7DFkc_S2GSL_b6SuNc9gvnYdT4iPqCQ1dMlNl0HmtgrbOj-oxedCrIeKTdb8kX96--bx9n-2u333YXu0yXZQwZU2KrljfAO95V3dYQGdELwrDuap7VZVYt13bViWvtWjqsmRG8EJ3RQei5EaJS_Li3Dc98tuMcZKjjRqHQTn0c5SsBNaIumwhoeUZ1cHHGLCXx2BHFU6SgVzsy4Nc7cvFvgQmk_1U92y9Yu5GNH-qfutOwPMVUDGZ6ZNDbeNfrknJq6ZK3Oszh0nIncUgo7boNBobkkhpvP1vlFf_dNDrR9_iCePBz8El25LJyCXIm2VUlklhBaSVov4ELoO7tA</recordid><startdate>20140301</startdate><enddate>20140301</enddate><creator>Kim, Min Hwan</creator><creator>Shim, Hyo Sup</creator><creator>Kang, Dae Ryong</creator><creator>Jung, Ji Ye</creator><creator>Lee, Chang Young</creator><creator>Kim, Dae Joon</creator><creator>Lee, Jin Gu</creator><creator>Bae, Mi Kyung</creator><creator>Kim, Hye Ryun</creator><creator>Lim, Sun Min</creator><creator>Kim, Eun Young</creator><creator>Park, Ji Soo</creator><creator>Chung, Kyung Young</creator><creator>Kim, Hyun-Jung</creator><creator>Kim, Joo Hang</creator><creator>Cho, Byoung Chul</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140301</creationdate><title>Clinical and prognostic implications of ALK and ROS1 rearrangements in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma</title><author>Kim, Min Hwan ; Shim, Hyo Sup ; Kang, Dae Ryong ; Jung, Ji Ye ; Lee, Chang Young ; Kim, Dae Joon ; Lee, Jin Gu ; Bae, Mi Kyung ; Kim, Hye Ryun ; Lim, Sun Min ; Kim, Eun Young ; Park, Ji Soo ; Chung, Kyung Young ; Kim, Hyun-Jung ; Kim, Joo Hang ; Cho, Byoung Chul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-8710a1f802f2b7be40bd3f34d22a7fa65e79b996527c387551d324cb4b0352da3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - genetics</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Anaplastic lymphoma kinase</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>C-ros oncogene 1</topic><topic>DNA Mutational Analysis</topic><topic>Gene Rearrangement - genetics</topic><topic>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</topic><topic>Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine</topic><topic>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</topic><topic>Lung adenocarcinoma</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</topic><topic>Mutation - genetics</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Never-smokers</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Pneumonectomy</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)</topic><topic>Pulmonary/Respiratory</topic><topic>ras Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics</topic><topic>Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Min Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shim, Hyo Sup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Dae Ryong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Ji Ye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chang Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Dae Joon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jin Gu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bae, Mi Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hye Ryun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Sun Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Eun Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ji Soo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Kyung Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun-Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Joo Hang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Byoung Chul</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Min Hwan</au><au>Shim, Hyo Sup</au><au>Kang, Dae Ryong</au><au>Jung, Ji Ye</au><au>Lee, Chang Young</au><au>Kim, Dae Joon</au><au>Lee, Jin Gu</au><au>Bae, Mi Kyung</au><au>Kim, Hye Ryun</au><au>Lim, Sun Min</au><au>Kim, Eun Young</au><au>Park, Ji Soo</au><au>Chung, Kyung Young</au><au>Kim, Hyun-Jung</au><au>Kim, Joo Hang</au><au>Cho, Byoung Chul</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical and prognostic implications of ALK and ROS1 rearrangements in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)</jtitle><addtitle>Lung Cancer</addtitle><date>2014-03-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>389</spage><epage>395</epage><pages>389-395</pages><issn>0169-5002</issn><eissn>1872-8332</eissn><coden>LUCAE5</coden><abstract>Abstract Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of anaplastic lymphoma kinase ( ALK ) and c-ros oncogene 1 ( ROS1 ) rearrangement in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 162 consecutive never-smokers who underwent curative resection for stage IB to IIIA lung adenocarcinoma at a single institution. We concurrently analyzed mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR ) and v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog ( KRAS ) genes, and investigated ALK rearrangements by fluorescence in situ hybridization assay. ROS1 rearrangement was also determined in all triple ( EGFR/KRAS/ALK )-negative tumors. Results Of 162 never smokers with lung adenocarcinoma, 14 (8.6%) and 5 (3.1%) had ALK and ROS1 rearrangements, respectively. Nineteen of the 74 (25.7%) EGFR and KRAS mutation-negative patients were fusion-positive ( ALK or ROS1 fusion). Fusion-positive patients tended to have shorter median disease-free survival (DFS) than fusion-negative patients (28.0 vs. 33.9 months; p = 0.128). In multivariate analysis, fusion-positive patients had significantly poorer DFS than fusion-negative patients after adjustment for age, sex, T stage, N stage, and adjuvant chemotherapy use ( p = 0.022; hazard ratio, 2.11; 95% confidence interval, 1.19–4.30). The first recurrence sites were not significantly different between fusion-positive and fusion-negative patients in this study. Conclusion This study shows significantly poorer DFS of ALK or ROS1 fusion-positive lung adenocarcinoma in never-smokers after curative surgery.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>24462463</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.lungcan.2014.01.003</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma - genetics
Adenocarcinoma - mortality
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase
Biological and medical sciences
C-ros oncogene 1
DNA Mutational Analysis
Gene Rearrangement - genetics
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Lung adenocarcinoma
Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Medical sciences
Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)
Mutation - genetics
Neoplasm Staging
Never-smokers
Pneumology
Pneumonectomy
Prognosis
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
Pulmonary/Respiratory
ras Proteins - genetics
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Smoking
Survival Analysis
Tobacco, tobacco smoking
Toxicology
Tumors
Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum
title Clinical and prognostic implications of ALK and ROS1 rearrangements in never-smokers with surgically resected lung adenocarcinoma
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