Symptomatic Hypotonic Hyponatremia Presenting at High Altitude

We present a case of altered mental status and seizure that occurred at an altitude known to cause high altitude-related illnesses. Based on the presenting symptoms, the patient was initially transferred to the hospital with a presumptive diagnosis of high altitude cerebral edema. On review of imagi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wilderness & environmental medicine 2014-03, Vol.25 (1), p.69-74
Hauptverfasser: Spano, Susanne J., Reagle, Zacharia, Evans, Timothy
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present a case of altered mental status and seizure that occurred at an altitude known to cause high altitude-related illnesses. Based on the presenting symptoms, the patient was initially transferred to the hospital with a presumptive diagnosis of high altitude cerebral edema. On review of imaging and laboratory data, she was found to be experiencing symptomatic hypotonic hyponatremia. This case presented an interesting diagnostic challenge and underscores the importance of maintaining a broad differential diagnosis when evaluating a patient with altered mental status from an alpine setting.
ISSN:1080-6032
1545-1534
DOI:10.1016/j.wem.2013.09.014