Improving the translation in Europe of nanomedicines (a.k.a. drug delivery) from academia to industry

Over the last decade the involvement of European academic scientists in the translation of Nanomedicines and Drug Delivery into useful therapeutics has been modest. Funders have become increasingly concerned and some attempts have been made in Europe to improve impact [1]. While the consequences are minimal at present for stakeholders, the eventual impact at national and political levels could be serious and is likely to lead to reverse innovation – the import of healthcare products from developing economies [2] – if not addressed. Some knowledge of industrial drug development [3] is critical for innovation in this regulated sector — this information being not easily obtained outside Pharma. While peer review has failings, more important is project inception, since once started research takes on a life of its own. This paper aims to encourage healthcare researchers to take a more translational approach to selecting (applied) drug delivery projects. [Display omitted]