Kinematic and kinetic analysis during forward and backward walking

Highlights ► The characteristics of angular displacement in all joints were almost identical in FW and time-reversed BW. ► The characteristics of kinetics of BW in all joints were simpler and smaller than those of FW. ► EMG pattern shift and simpler shape of knee and hip joint moments could be expla...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Gait & posture 2013-09, Vol.38 (4), p.674-678
Hauptverfasser:	Lee, Minhyeon, Kim, Jungyoon, Son, Jongsang, Kim, Youngho
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Analysis Ankle Joint - physiology Backward walking Biomechanical Phenomena Female Gait - physiology Gait analysis Hip Joint - physiology Human locomotion Humans Joints - physiology Kinetics Knee Joint - physiology Male Motion capture Normal gait Orthopedics Walking - physiology Young Adult
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Highlights ► The characteristics of angular displacement in all joints were almost identical in FW and time-reversed BW. ► The characteristics of kinetics of BW in all joints were simpler and smaller than those of FW. ► EMG pattern shift and simpler shape of knee and hip joint moments could be explained as the modification of neural mechanism. ► Thus, BW could be helpful to the motor learning caused by the modification of the neural mechanism.
ISSN:	0966-6362 1879-2219
DOI:	10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.02.014