Biofabrication of silver nanoparticles using Andrographis paniculata

New and novel strategies are of recent interest in the development of silver nanoparticles. The plant extracts are eco-friendly, economical and cost effective for synthesis of nanoparticles. In this paper, we represent biofabrication of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Andrographis paniculata and...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medicinal chemistry 2014-02, Vol.73, p.135-140
Hauptverfasser: Kotakadi, Venkata S., Gaddam, Susmila Aparna, Subba Rao, Y., Prasad, T.N.V.K.V., Varada Reddy, A., Sai Gopal, D.V.R.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:New and novel strategies are of recent interest in the development of silver nanoparticles. The plant extracts are eco-friendly, economical and cost effective for synthesis of nanoparticles. In this paper, we represent biofabrication of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Andrographis paniculata and the synthesized AgNPs was monitored by ultra-violet visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis). The morphology and crystalline nature of AgNPs were determined from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The size and the stability were detected by using Nanoparticle analyzer. The average size of the AgNPs was found to be 54 ± 2 nm and the Zeta potential was found to be −50.7 mV. The synthesized AgNPs have very good antifungal activity. [Display omitted] •Biofabrication of AgNps by plant extracts is a simple and rapid method.•AgNps are eco-friendly, efficient and cost effective.•The average size of AgNps obtained from leaf extracts were of size 53 ± 54 nm.•Highly stable due to its high negative Zeta potential, −50.7 mV.•Biofabricated AgNps have very good antifungal activity.
ISSN:0223-5234
1768-3254
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.12.004