Intimate associations between the endogenous opiate systems and the growth hormone-releasing hormone system in the human hypothalamus

Highlights • The majority of the GHRH perikarya form juxtapositions with enkephalinergic fibers. • Endorphinergic-GHRH associations are much less frequent. • Dynorphinergic-GHRH juxtapositions are extremely rare in the human hypothalamus. • Thus endorphins/dynorphins play a minor role in the regulat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience 2014-01, Vol.258, p.238-245
Hauptverfasser: Olsen, J, Peroski, M, Kiczek, M, Grignol, G, Merchenthaler, I, Dudas, B
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container_issue
container_start_page 238
container_title Neuroscience
container_volume 258
creator Olsen, J
Peroski, M
Kiczek, M
Grignol, G
Merchenthaler, I
Dudas, B
description Highlights • The majority of the GHRH perikarya form juxtapositions with enkephalinergic fibers. • Endorphinergic-GHRH associations are much less frequent. • Dynorphinergic-GHRH juxtapositions are extremely rare in the human hypothalamus. • Thus endorphins/dynorphins play a minor role in the regulation of growth via GHRH. • Enkephalinergic-GHRH contacts may represent the impact of opiates on growth.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.11.011
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Axons - metabolism
beta-Endorphin - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
dynorphin
Dynorphins - metabolism
endorphin
enkephalin
Enkephalin, Leucine - metabolism
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GHRH
growth
Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone - metabolism
Humans
hypothalamus
Hypothalamus - metabolism
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Median Eminence - metabolism
Neurology
Neurons - metabolism
Opioid Peptides - metabolism
Pituitary Gland, Posterior - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Intimate associations between the endogenous opiate systems and the growth hormone-releasing hormone system in the human hypothalamus
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