Lecithin retinol acyltransferase as a potential prognostic marker for malignant melanoma

Metabolism inside cells differs between cancer and normal cells. Because disturbance of vitamin A metabolism might be important, we investigated expression of the enzymes lecithin retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) and RPE65 by immunohistochemistry in melanoma metastases and melanocytic nevi. Semiquanti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental dermatology 2013-11, Vol.22 (11), p.757-759
Hauptverfasser: Hassel, Jessica C., Amann, Philipp M., Schadendorf, Dirk, Eichmüller, Stefan B., Nagler, Markus, Bazhin, Alexandr V.
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container_end_page 759
container_issue 11
container_start_page 757
container_title Experimental dermatology
container_volume 22
creator Hassel, Jessica C.
Amann, Philipp M.
Schadendorf, Dirk
Eichmüller, Stefan B.
Nagler, Markus
Bazhin, Alexandr V.
description Metabolism inside cells differs between cancer and normal cells. Because disturbance of vitamin A metabolism might be important, we investigated expression of the enzymes lecithin retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) and RPE65 by immunohistochemistry in melanoma metastases and melanocytic nevi. Semiquantitative evaluation of this expression revealed downregulated expression of RPE65 in malignant melanoma compared with benign melanocytic nevi (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/exd.12236
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Because disturbance of vitamin A metabolism might be important, we investigated expression of the enzymes lecithin retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) and RPE65 by immunohistochemistry in melanoma metastases and melanocytic nevi. Semiquantitative evaluation of this expression revealed downregulated expression of RPE65 in malignant melanoma compared with benign melanocytic nevi (P &lt; 0.001). In contrast, expression of LRAT was not significantly different (P = 0.339). High LRAT expression in melanoma metastases was inversely correlated with patient survival; Kaplan–Meier analysis revealed earlier melanoma‐related death (P = 0.003). 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Because disturbance of vitamin A metabolism might be important, we investigated expression of the enzymes lecithin retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) and RPE65 by immunohistochemistry in melanoma metastases and melanocytic nevi. Semiquantitative evaluation of this expression revealed downregulated expression of RPE65 in malignant melanoma compared with benign melanocytic nevi (P &lt; 0.001). In contrast, expression of LRAT was not significantly different (P = 0.339). High LRAT expression in melanoma metastases was inversely correlated with patient survival; Kaplan–Meier analysis revealed earlier melanoma‐related death (P = 0.003). 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subjects Acyltransferases - metabolism
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Cell Cycle
Cell Proliferation
cis-trans-Isomerases - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
lecithin retinol acyltransferase
Male
Melanocytes - cytology
melanoma
Melanoma - diagnosis
Melanoma - metabolism
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Metastasis
Prognosis
prognostic marker
RPE65
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
Skin Neoplasms - metabolism
Treatment Outcome
vitamin A
Vitamin A - chemistry
title Lecithin retinol acyltransferase as a potential prognostic marker for malignant melanoma
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