Signature fatty acids in the polar lipids of acid‐producing Thiobacillus spp.: Methoxy, cyclopropyl, alpha‐hydroxy‐cyclopropyl and branched and normal monoenoic fatty acids

The polar lipids of 5 species of Thiobacillus were extracted and purified. An analysis of the fatty acid composition of the polar lipids documented the presence of methoxy, cyclopropyl, monounsaturated and hydroxycyclopropyl fatty acids of sufficiently unusual structure to serve as ‘signatures’ for...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology ecology 1986-07, Vol.38 (2), p.67-77
Hauptverfasser: Kerger, Brent D., Nichols, Peter D., Antworth, Christopher P., Sand, Wolfgang, Bock, Eberhard, Cox, John C., Langworthy, Thomas A., White, David C.
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container_end_page 77
container_issue 2
container_start_page 67
container_title FEMS microbiology ecology
container_volume 38
creator Kerger, Brent D.
Nichols, Peter D.
Antworth, Christopher P.
Sand, Wolfgang
Bock, Eberhard
Cox, John C.
Langworthy, Thomas A.
White, David C.
description The polar lipids of 5 species of Thiobacillus were extracted and purified. An analysis of the fatty acid composition of the polar lipids documented the presence of methoxy, cyclopropyl, monounsaturated and hydroxycyclopropyl fatty acids of sufficiently unusual structure to serve as ‘signatures’ for the presence of these organisms in environmental samples. The structures of the unusual fatty acids of the polar lipids were confirmed by mass spectrometry (MS) after isolation by capillary gas chromatography (GC).
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1986.tb01954.x
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identifier ISSN: 0378-1097
ispartof FEMS microbiology ecology, 1986-07, Vol.38 (2), p.67-77
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language eng
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; OUP_牛津大学出版社过刊(NSTL购买); Oxford Open; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects acid‐producing bacteria
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
fatty acids
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
hydroxycyclopropyl fatty acids
methoxy fatty acids
Microbiology
Morphology, structure, chemical composition
Polar lipids
Thiobacillus
Thiobacillus ssp
title Signature fatty acids in the polar lipids of acid‐producing Thiobacillus spp.: Methoxy, cyclopropyl, alpha‐hydroxy‐cyclopropyl and branched and normal monoenoic fatty acids
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