Degradation of the herbicides bromacil, diuron and chlortoluron in soil

In laboratory studies, the rate of degradation of 14C-labeled diuron, chlortoluron, and bromacil in soil was determined by monitoring 14CO 2 evolution at 25, 30, and 35°C. Degradation of the three herbicides was slow and followed the first-order rate law. The rate of 14CO 2 evolution from the treate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 1987, Vol.16 (5), p.1003-1011
Hauptverfasser: Madhum, Yousef A., Freed, Virgil H.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In laboratory studies, the rate of degradation of 14C-labeled diuron, chlortoluron, and bromacil in soil was determined by monitoring 14CO 2 evolution at 25, 30, and 35°C. Degradation of the three herbicides was slow and followed the first-order rate law. The rate of 14CO 2 evolution from the treated soil was nearly tripled by a 10°C rise in temperature from 25 to 35°C. The half-lives as well as the activation energies of degradation for the three chemicals were determined and discussed.
ISSN:0045-6535
1879-1298
DOI:10.1016/0045-6535(87)90037-3