Edge-to-Edge Assembled Graphene Oxide Aerogels with Outstanding Mechanical Performance and Superhigh Chemical Activity

Aerogels, an extremely important aggregation state of various self‐assembled nanoscale building blocks, have great potential in fields ranging from energy storage to thermal insulation. However, the porosity of aerogels makes them mechanically weak in most cases, and the chemical activity of the res...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Germany), 2013-04, Vol.9 (8), p.1397-1404
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Huan, Chen, Pengwan, Zhang, Xuetong, Lu, Yun, Zhan, Wanchu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Aerogels, an extremely important aggregation state of various self‐assembled nanoscale building blocks, have great potential in fields ranging from energy storage to thermal insulation. However, the porosity of aerogels makes them mechanically weak in most cases, and the chemical activity of the resulting aerogel needs consideration. Herein, chemically crosslinked graphene oxide (GO) 3D aerogels with large specific surface areas (up to 850 m2 g−1), outstanding mechanical performance (up to 20 MPa Young's modulus, 1 MPa yield strength and 45 J g−1 specific energy adsorption), and superhigh chemical activity (toward some reducing gases such as H2S, HI, and SO2), are fabricated by assembling 2D GO sheets edge‐to‐edge into uniform, 3D hydrogel networks with subsequent supercritical fluid drying. These aerogels are superior to other 3D frameworks (e.g. graphene aerogels) assembled via partial overlapping of the basal planes of the 2D building blocks. Chemically crosslinked graphene oxide (GO) 3D aerogels with large specific surface area, outstanding mechanical performance, and superhigh chemical activity are fabricated by assembling 2D GO sheets edge‐to‐edge into uniform, 3D hydrogel networks with subsequent supercritical fluid drying. These aerogels are superior to 3D frameworks assembled via partial overlapping of the basal planes of the 2D building blocks.
ISSN:1613-6810
1613-6829
DOI:10.1002/smll.201202965