Improving the Science-Policy Interface of Biodiver sity Research Projects

Against the background of a continuing biodiversity loss there is a strong need to improve the interfaces between science and policy. Many approaches for such interfaces exist, the most recent being the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. A less prominent approach to interface science with policy consists of research projects directly linking with decision makers. Here the authors present insights and recommendations on how to do this successfully, highlighting among others the role of facilitating mutual learning and enhancing interface expertise in institutions. While the focus of science-policy interfaces (SPI) is often on larger and/or official processes such as policy-led advisory committees or assessments, science-policy activities of research projects are not to be underestimated. Contacts established through project SPIs often lead to further interaction beyond the project duration. While major challenges in such interactions remain, certain practical approaches can be developed to improve the effectiveness of research projects' science-policy interfaces.