Effect of preweaning undernutrition on cadmium-induced metallothionein levels in liver and cadmium distribution in different tissues

The purpose of this investigation was to observe the effect of preweaning undernutrition on cadmium-induced metallothionein levels in liver and cadmium distribution in different tissues. Preweaning undernutrition was produced by increasing the litter size. At 21 days of age, both control and underno...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environ. Res.; (United States) 1982-10, Vol.29 (1), p.190-195
Hauptverfasser: Asokan, P., Murti, C.R.Krishna
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description The purpose of this investigation was to observe the effect of preweaning undernutrition on cadmium-induced metallothionein levels in liver and cadmium distribution in different tissues. Preweaning undernutrition was produced by increasing the litter size. At 21 days of age, both control and undernourished rats received a single intraperitoneal injection of cadmium (0.75 mg Cd 2+/kg as CdCl 2H 2O). Animals were killed and metallothionein levels in liver and cadmium content in different tissues were estimated. Preweaning undernutrition resulted in a significant increase in native metallothionein levels in the liver. Cadmium administration induced metallothionein only in well-nourished rats. Cadmium distribution in different tissues was also significantly altered by preweaning undernutrition.
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Preweaning undernutrition was produced by increasing the litter size. At 21 days of age, both control and undernourished rats received a single intraperitoneal injection of cadmium (0.75 mg Cd 2+/kg as CdCl 2H 2O). Animals were killed and metallothionein levels in liver and cadmium content in different tissues were estimated. Preweaning undernutrition resulted in a significant increase in native metallothionein levels in the liver. Cadmium administration induced metallothionein only in well-nourished rats. Cadmium distribution in different tissues was also significantly altered by preweaning undernutrition.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7140705</pmid><doi>10.1016/0013-9351(82)90019-6</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987)
Animal Population Groups - metabolism
ANIMALS
Animals, Suckling - metabolism
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOSYNTHESIS
BODY
CADMIUM
Cadmium - adverse effects
Cadmium - metabolism
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTION
ELEMENTS
GLANDS
INJECTION
INTAKE
Intestinal Mucosa - metabolism
INTRAPERITONEAL INJECTION
Kidney - metabolism
LIVER
Liver - metabolism
MAMMALS
METALLOPROTEINS
Metalloproteins - metabolism
METALLOTHIONEIN
Metallothionein - metabolism
METALS
Myocardium - metabolism
Nutrition Disorders - metabolism
NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PROTEINS
RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT
RATS
RODENTS
Spleen - metabolism
SYNTHESIS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
VERTEBRATES
title Effect of preweaning undernutrition on cadmium-induced metallothionein levels in liver and cadmium distribution in different tissues
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