Algibacter miyuki sp. nov., a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from leachate of a brown algae reservoir

A Gram-negative, aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding and rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated WS-MY6 T , was isolated from a brown algae reservoir in South Korea. Strain WS-MY6 T grew optimally at 25 °C, at pH 7.0–8.0 and in the presence of 2 % (w/v) NaCl. Neighbour-joining, maximum-likelihood...

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Veröffentlicht in:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 2013-08, Vol.104 (2), p.253-260
Hauptverfasser: Park, Sooyeon, Jung, Yong-Taek, Yoon, Jung-Hoon
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A Gram-negative, aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding and rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated WS-MY6 T , was isolated from a brown algae reservoir in South Korea. Strain WS-MY6 T grew optimally at 25 °C, at pH 7.0–8.0 and in the presence of 2 % (w/v) NaCl. Neighbour-joining, maximum-likelihood and maximum-parsimony phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain WS-MY6 T clustered with the type strains of Algibacter lectus and ‘ Algibacter undariae ’, showing 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values of 98.1 and 98.4 %, respectively. It exhibited sequence similarities of 95.4–96.7 % to the type strains of the other Algibacter species, Pontirhabdus pectinovorans and Marinivirga aestuarii , whose reclassification into the genus Algibacter has been recently proposed. Strain WS-MY6 T contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and iso-C 15:1 G, anteiso-C 15:0 and iso-C 17:0 3-OH as the major fatty acids. It contained phosphatidylethanolamine and two unidentified lipids as the major polar lipids. The DNA G + C content of strain WS-MY6 T was 35.3 mol% and its DNA–DNA relatedness values with A . lectus KCTC 12103 T and ‘ A . undariae ’ WS-MY9 T was 21 and 13 %, respectively. The phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness and differential phenotypic properties revealed that strain WS-MY6 T is separate from existing Algibacter species. On the basis of the data presented, strain WS-MY6 T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Algibacter , for which the name Algibacter miyuki sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is WS-MY6 T (=KCTC 32382 T =CECT 8300 T ).
ISSN:0003-6072
1572-9699
DOI:10.1007/s10482-013-9944-y