Formamidine synergism of pyrethroid toxicity to twospotted spider mites (Acari:Tetranychidae) [Tetranychus urticae]
The toxicity of binary mixtures of formamidines and pyrethroids to Tetranychus urticae was investigated and compared with the toxicity of their individual components. A synergistic interaction was observed with 85 of the 104 formamidines examined in binary mixtures with cypermethrin; 29 of these imp...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 1984-01, Vol.77 (1), p.23-30 |
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container_title | Journal of economic entomology |
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creator | El-Sayed, Galal N. Knowles, Charles O. |
description | The toxicity of binary mixtures of formamidines and pyrethroids to Tetranychus urticae was investigated and compared with the toxicity of their individual components. A synergistic interaction was observed with 85 of the 104 formamidines examined in binary mixtures with cypermethrin; 29 of these improved toxicity 5-fold or greater. With regard to the different pyrethroids, there was evidence for suggesting that formamidine with fluvalinate, flucythrinate, and fenpropathrin, and least with fenvalerate and permethrin. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jee/77.1.23 |
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With regard to the different pyrethroids, there was evidence for suggesting that formamidine with fluvalinate, flucythrinate, and fenpropathrin, and least with fenvalerate and permethrin.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/77.1.23</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Control ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Protozoa. 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Amman (Jordan). 3-6 Nov 1984</creatorcontrib><title>Formamidine synergism of pyrethroid toxicity to twospotted spider mites (Acari:Tetranychidae) [Tetranychus urticae]</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><description>The toxicity of binary mixtures of formamidines and pyrethroids to Tetranychus urticae was investigated and compared with the toxicity of their individual components. A synergistic interaction was observed with 85 of the 104 formamidines examined in binary mixtures with cypermethrin; 29 of these improved toxicity 5-fold or greater. With regard to the different pyrethroids, there was evidence for suggesting that formamidine with fluvalinate, flucythrinate, and fenpropathrin, and least with fenvalerate and permethrin.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>Tetranychidae</topic><topic>Tetranychus urticae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>El-Sayed, Galal N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knowles, Charles O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>3. Arab Scientific Conference of Biological Sciences. Amman (Jordan). 3-6 Nov 1984</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>El-Sayed, Galal N.</au><au>Knowles, Charles O.</au><aucorp>3. Arab Scientific Conference of Biological Sciences. 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With regard to the different pyrethroids, there was evidence for suggesting that formamidine with fluvalinate, flucythrinate, and fenpropathrin, and least with fenvalerate and permethrin.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/jee/77.1.23</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Control Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Protozoa. Invertebrates Tetranychidae Tetranychus urticae |
title | Formamidine synergism of pyrethroid toxicity to twospotted spider mites (Acari:Tetranychidae) [Tetranychus urticae] |
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