Formamidine synergism of pyrethroid toxicity to twospotted spider mites (Acari:Tetranychidae) [Tetranychus urticae]

The toxicity of binary mixtures of formamidines and pyrethroids to Tetranychus urticae was investigated and compared with the toxicity of their individual components. A synergistic interaction was observed with 85 of the 104 formamidines examined in binary mixtures with cypermethrin; 29 of these imp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economic entomology 1984-01, Vol.77 (1), p.23-30
Hauptverfasser: El-Sayed, Galal N., Knowles, Charles O.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The toxicity of binary mixtures of formamidines and pyrethroids to Tetranychus urticae was investigated and compared with the toxicity of their individual components. A synergistic interaction was observed with 85 of the 104 formamidines examined in binary mixtures with cypermethrin; 29 of these improved toxicity 5-fold or greater. With regard to the different pyrethroids, there was evidence for suggesting that formamidine with fluvalinate, flucythrinate, and fenpropathrin, and least with fenvalerate and permethrin.
ISSN:0022-0493
1938-291X
DOI:10.1093/jee/77.1.23