Additive effects of non-invasive ventilation to hyperoxia on cerebral oxygenation in COPD patients with exercise-related O2 desaturation

Summary Background It is currently unknown whether potential haemodynamic improvements induced by non‐invasive ventilation (NIV) would positively impact upon cerebral oxygenation (COx) in patients with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To investigate the effe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical physiology and functional imaging 2013-07, Vol.33 (4), p.274-281
Hauptverfasser: Rodrigues, Miguel K., Oliveira, Mayron F., Soares, Aline, Treptow, Erika, Neder, J Alberto
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 274
container_title Clinical physiology and functional imaging
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creator Rodrigues, Miguel K.
Oliveira, Mayron F.
Soares, Aline
Treptow, Erika
Neder, J Alberto
description Summary Background It is currently unknown whether potential haemodynamic improvements induced by non‐invasive ventilation (NIV) would positively impact upon cerebral oxygenation (COx) in patients with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To investigate the effects of NIV on exercise COx in COPD patients presenting with exercise‐related O2 desaturation. Methods On a double‐blind trial, 13 males (FEV1 = 48·8 ± 15·1% predicted) were randomly assigned to NIV (16 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP) plus HOx (FiO2 =  0·4) or sham NIV (7 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP to overcome breathing circuit resistance) plus HOx during ramp‐incremental exercise performed on different days. Near‐infrared spectroscopy and impedance cardiography assessed changes (Δ) in COx and cardiac output (QT), respectively. Results There were no significant between‐intervention differences in peak work rate, ventilation and reported symptoms (P>0·05). Peripheral oxyhaemoglobin saturation remained above 98% throughout the tests. NIV + HOx was associated with larger increases in Δ COx, Δ QT and Δ stroke volume at maximal and submaximal exercise (P
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cpf.12024
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Objective To investigate the effects of NIV on exercise COx in COPD patients presenting with exercise‐related O2 desaturation. Methods On a double‐blind trial, 13 males (FEV1 = 48·8 ± 15·1% predicted) were randomly assigned to NIV (16 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP) plus HOx (FiO2 =  0·4) or sham NIV (7 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP to overcome breathing circuit resistance) plus HOx during ramp‐incremental exercise performed on different days. Near‐infrared spectroscopy and impedance cardiography assessed changes (Δ) in COx and cardiac output (QT), respectively. Results There were no significant between‐intervention differences in peak work rate, ventilation and reported symptoms (P&gt;0·05). Peripheral oxyhaemoglobin saturation remained above 98% throughout the tests. NIV + HOx was associated with larger increases in Δ COx, Δ QT and Δ stroke volume at maximal and submaximal exercise (P&lt;0·05). Increases in the area under the curve (to an iso‐work rate) of Δ COx under NIV + HOx were significantly (P&lt;0·01) correlated with improvements in Δ QT (r = 0·82) and Δ stroke volume (r = 0·87). There was, however, no significant correlation between enhancement in these physiological responses with changes in peak work rate with NIV + HOx (P&gt;0·05). Conclusions NIV added benefit to HOx in improving central haemodynamics and COx in O2 ‘desaturators’ with COPD. The clinical relevance of such beneficial effects on exercise tolerance, however, remains to be demonstrated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1475-0961</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-097X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cpf.12024</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23692616</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CPFICA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Brazil ; Cardiac Output ; Cardiography, Impedance ; cerebral oxygenation ; Cerebrovascular Circulation ; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Double-Blind Method ; Exercise ; Exercise Tolerance ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Humans ; Hypoxia - blood ; Hypoxia - physiopathology ; Lung - physiopathology ; lung physiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; near-infrared spectroscopy ; non-invasive ventilation ; Noninvasive Ventilation - methods ; Oxygen - blood ; Oxygen Consumption ; Positive-Pressure Respiration ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - blood ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy ; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 2013-07, Vol.33 (4), p.274-281</ispartof><rights>2013 The Authors Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging © 2013 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine</rights><rights>2013 The Authors Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging © 2013 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcpf.12024$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcpf.12024$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23692616$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, Miguel K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Mayron F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, Aline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Treptow, Erika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neder, J Alberto</creatorcontrib><title>Additive effects of non-invasive ventilation to hyperoxia on cerebral oxygenation in COPD patients with exercise-related O2 desaturation</title><title>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</title><addtitle>Clin Physiol Funct Imaging</addtitle><description>Summary Background It is currently unknown whether potential haemodynamic improvements induced by non‐invasive ventilation (NIV) would positively impact upon cerebral oxygenation (COx) in patients with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To investigate the effects of NIV on exercise COx in COPD patients presenting with exercise‐related O2 desaturation. Methods On a double‐blind trial, 13 males (FEV1 = 48·8 ± 15·1% predicted) were randomly assigned to NIV (16 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP) plus HOx (FiO2 =  0·4) or sham NIV (7 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP to overcome breathing circuit resistance) plus HOx during ramp‐incremental exercise performed on different days. Near‐infrared spectroscopy and impedance cardiography assessed changes (Δ) in COx and cardiac output (QT), respectively. Results There were no significant between‐intervention differences in peak work rate, ventilation and reported symptoms (P&gt;0·05). Peripheral oxyhaemoglobin saturation remained above 98% throughout the tests. NIV + HOx was associated with larger increases in Δ COx, Δ QT and Δ stroke volume at maximal and submaximal exercise (P&lt;0·05). Increases in the area under the curve (to an iso‐work rate) of Δ COx under NIV + HOx were significantly (P&lt;0·01) correlated with improvements in Δ QT (r = 0·82) and Δ stroke volume (r = 0·87). There was, however, no significant correlation between enhancement in these physiological responses with changes in peak work rate with NIV + HOx (P&gt;0·05). Conclusions NIV added benefit to HOx in improving central haemodynamics and COx in O2 ‘desaturators’ with COPD. The clinical relevance of such beneficial effects on exercise tolerance, however, remains to be demonstrated.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Cardiac Output</subject><subject>Cardiography, Impedance</subject><subject>cerebral oxygenation</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Circulation</subject><subject>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Tolerance</subject><subject>Forced Expiratory Volume</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoxia - blood</subject><subject>Hypoxia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Lung - physiopathology</subject><subject>lung physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>near-infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>non-invasive ventilation</subject><subject>Noninvasive Ventilation - methods</subject><subject>Oxygen - blood</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption</subject><subject>Positive-Pressure Respiration</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - blood</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy</subject><subject>Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1475-0961</issn><issn>1475-097X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1y0zAUhTUMDC2BBS_AaIYNG7f6V7wshhZmCukCptlpZOuKqji2kew0eQMeGyUpWbBCG90jfefekQ5Cryk5o3mdN4M_o4ww8QSdUqFlQUq9fHqsFT1BL1K6J4RqLvRzdMK4Kpmi6hT9vnAujGENGLyHZky497jruyJ0a5t252voxtDaMfQdHnt8tx0g9ptgcdYNRKijbXG_2f6A7gCFDleLmw94yDJ7E34I4x2GDcQmJCgi5Gbg8IJhB8mOU9zbXqJn3rYJXj3uM_T98uO36lNxvbj6XF1cF4FLIgoh506VvuQEBGm4U94xMuecWy7nXpayVpQz5pWombV2LmrQJfi6dvOsneYz9O7Qd4j9rwnSaFYhNdC2toN-SoZyzRST-XP-A5VCl0Tm8TP09h_0vp9ilx-yozjXgnOSqTeP1FSvwJkhhpWNW_M3jgycH4CH0ML2eE-J2eVscs5mn7Opbi73RXYUB0dII2yODht_GqW5lub265Uh1Xu1XH65NRX_A76VqkI</recordid><startdate>201307</startdate><enddate>201307</enddate><creator>Rodrigues, Miguel K.</creator><creator>Oliveira, Mayron F.</creator><creator>Soares, Aline</creator><creator>Treptow, Erika</creator><creator>Neder, J Alberto</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201307</creationdate><title>Additive effects of non-invasive ventilation to hyperoxia on cerebral oxygenation in COPD patients with exercise-related O2 desaturation</title><author>Rodrigues, Miguel K. ; Oliveira, Mayron F. ; Soares, Aline ; Treptow, Erika ; Neder, J Alberto</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i3504-458d69f930e40c3d6fd208333a358f595b61322f64b2aaa84be79efbbd82aad73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Cardiac Output</topic><topic>Cardiography, Impedance</topic><topic>cerebral oxygenation</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Circulation</topic><topic>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Tolerance</topic><topic>Forced Expiratory Volume</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoxia - blood</topic><topic>Hypoxia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Lung - physiopathology</topic><topic>lung physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>near-infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>non-invasive ventilation</topic><topic>Noninvasive Ventilation - methods</topic><topic>Oxygen - blood</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption</topic><topic>Positive-Pressure Respiration</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - blood</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy</topic><topic>Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, Miguel K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Mayron F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, Aline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Treptow, Erika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neder, J Alberto</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rodrigues, Miguel K.</au><au>Oliveira, Mayron F.</au><au>Soares, Aline</au><au>Treptow, Erika</au><au>Neder, J Alberto</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Additive effects of non-invasive ventilation to hyperoxia on cerebral oxygenation in COPD patients with exercise-related O2 desaturation</atitle><jtitle>Clinical physiology and functional imaging</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Physiol Funct Imaging</addtitle><date>2013-07</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>274</spage><epage>281</epage><pages>274-281</pages><issn>1475-0961</issn><eissn>1475-097X</eissn><coden>CPFICA</coden><abstract>Summary Background It is currently unknown whether potential haemodynamic improvements induced by non‐invasive ventilation (NIV) would positively impact upon cerebral oxygenation (COx) in patients with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective To investigate the effects of NIV on exercise COx in COPD patients presenting with exercise‐related O2 desaturation. Methods On a double‐blind trial, 13 males (FEV1 = 48·8 ± 15·1% predicted) were randomly assigned to NIV (16 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP) plus HOx (FiO2 =  0·4) or sham NIV (7 cmH2O IPS and 5 cmH2O PEEP to overcome breathing circuit resistance) plus HOx during ramp‐incremental exercise performed on different days. Near‐infrared spectroscopy and impedance cardiography assessed changes (Δ) in COx and cardiac output (QT), respectively. Results There were no significant between‐intervention differences in peak work rate, ventilation and reported symptoms (P&gt;0·05). Peripheral oxyhaemoglobin saturation remained above 98% throughout the tests. NIV + HOx was associated with larger increases in Δ COx, Δ QT and Δ stroke volume at maximal and submaximal exercise (P&lt;0·05). Increases in the area under the curve (to an iso‐work rate) of Δ COx under NIV + HOx were significantly (P&lt;0·01) correlated with improvements in Δ QT (r = 0·82) and Δ stroke volume (r = 0·87). There was, however, no significant correlation between enhancement in these physiological responses with changes in peak work rate with NIV + HOx (P&gt;0·05). Conclusions NIV added benefit to HOx in improving central haemodynamics and COx in O2 ‘desaturators’ with COPD. The clinical relevance of such beneficial effects on exercise tolerance, however, remains to be demonstrated.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23692616</pmid><doi>10.1111/cpf.12024</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aged
Brazil
Cardiac Output
Cardiography, Impedance
cerebral oxygenation
Cerebrovascular Circulation
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Double-Blind Method
Exercise
Exercise Tolerance
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Hypoxia - blood
Hypoxia - physiopathology
Lung - physiopathology
lung physiology
Male
Middle Aged
near-infrared spectroscopy
non-invasive ventilation
Noninvasive Ventilation - methods
Oxygen - blood
Oxygen Consumption
Positive-Pressure Respiration
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - blood
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - therapy
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Additive effects of non-invasive ventilation to hyperoxia on cerebral oxygenation in COPD patients with exercise-related O2 desaturation
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