Characterization of the mechanical and biological properties of a new alumina scaffold

In this work, an alumina scaffold was produced through a new method to be used in a near future as a bone substitute. In vitro and in vivo studies were performed in order to characterize the mechanical and biological properties of the scaffold. The results obtained showed that this scaffold has high...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied biomaterials & functional materials 2013-01, Vol.11 (1), p.e18-25
Hauptverfasser: Batista, Patrícia S P, Rodrigues, Miguel A A, Silva, Daniela M R, Morgado, Patrícia I C, Henriques, Joaquim P, Almeida, Maria O, Silva, Abílio P, Correia, Ilídio J
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of applied biomaterials & functional materials
container_volume 11
creator Batista, Patrícia S P
Rodrigues, Miguel A A
Silva, Daniela M R
Morgado, Patrícia I C
Henriques, Joaquim P
Almeida, Maria O
Silva, Abílio P
Correia, Ilídio J
description In this work, an alumina scaffold was produced through a new method to be used in a near future as a bone substitute. In vitro and in vivo studies were performed in order to characterize the mechanical and biological properties of the scaffold. The results obtained showed that this scaffold has high mechanical resistance and a porous surface that allows human osteoblast cells to adhere and proliferate. The in vivo studies revealed no systemic reaction. The alumina scaffold produced herein has the mechanical and biological properties that are compatible with its application in bone therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.5301/JABFM.2012.9264
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subjects Aluminum Oxide - chemistry
Aluminum Oxide - pharmacology
Animals
Bone Regeneration - drug effects
Bone Substitutes - chemical synthesis
Bone Substitutes - chemistry
Bone Substitutes - pharmacology
Cells, Cultured
Humans
Materials Testing
Mechanical Phenomena
Osteoblasts - drug effects
Osteoblasts - physiology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Tissue Engineering - methods
Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry
title Characterization of the mechanical and biological properties of a new alumina scaffold
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