Peculiar CNO photospheric abundances in the central star of NGC 2392

Using new, high signal-to-noise CFHT ESPaDOnS visual spectrograms, and archive IUE and FUSE UV spectrograms, together with state-of-the-art non-LTE hydrodynamical model atmospheres, we have obtained accurate He, C, N, O photospheric abundance determinations in the central stars of NGC 2392, IC 4593,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 2011-07, Vol.7 (S283), p.436-437
Hauptverfasser: Méndez, Roberto H., Urbaneja, Miguel A., Kudritzki, Rolf-Peter, Prinja, Raman K.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Using new, high signal-to-noise CFHT ESPaDOnS visual spectrograms, and archive IUE and FUSE UV spectrograms, together with state-of-the-art non-LTE hydrodynamical model atmospheres, we have obtained accurate He, C, N, O photospheric abundance determinations in the central stars of NGC 2392, IC 4593, and NGC 6826. We compare with the corresponding nebular abundances, taken from the literature. The central star of NGC 2392 shows high He, N, and very low C, O abundances. We propose that these peculiar abundances must have originated in a common-envelope phase of interaction with a close binary companion. If we assume that the companion is more evolved than the visible central star, this offers a way of solving the old mystery of the discrepant He II Zanstra temperature of NGC 2392.
ISSN:1743-9213
1743-9221
DOI:10.1017/S1743921312011805