A Case of IgG4-Related Hypophysitis Without Pituitary Insufficiency

Context: IgG4-related hypophysitis is a novel clinical disease entity, which is typically complicated by hypopituitarism. Objective: The objective of the study was to describe a novel case of IgG4-related hypophysitis without pituitary insufficiency and summarize the current relevant literature. Pat...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2013-05, Vol.98 (5), p.1808-1811
Hauptverfasser: Hattori, Yujiro, Tahara, Shigeyuki, Ishii, Yudo, Kitamura, Takayuki, Inomoto, Chie, Osamura, Robert Yoshiyuki, Teramoto, Akira, Morita, Akio
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Context: IgG4-related hypophysitis is a novel clinical disease entity, which is typically complicated by hypopituitarism. Objective: The objective of the study was to describe a novel case of IgG4-related hypophysitis without pituitary insufficiency and summarize the current relevant literature. Patient and Methods: A 55-year-old Japanese man presented with an enlarged pituitary gland and bitemporal hemianopsia. Endocrine studies revealed normal pituitary function, although his serum IgG4 level was high. The patient underwent a transsphenoidal biopsy of the pituitary gland, and the pathological tissues were consistent with IgG4-related hypophysitis. Oral prednisolone therapy was started, and after 6 months, his serum IgG4 level decreased and visual field improved. Conclusion: We described the first case of IgG4-related hypophysitis without pituitary insufficiency. However, further case collection is needed to characterize the pathophysiology of IgG4-related hypophysitis.
ISSN:0021-972X
1945-7197
DOI:10.1210/jc.2013-1088