A Theoretical Explanation of the Fetch- and Duration-Limited Laws

The evolution of wind-induced ocean waves is studied theoretically. The modeling assumes that wave groups evolve independently of each other in a state of local equilibrium between wind-pumping- and wave-breaking-induced dissipation. The well-known fetch and duration laws appear as natural solutions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physical oceanography 2013-02, Vol.43 (2), p.233-247
1. Verfasser: FONTAINE, Emmanuel
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The evolution of wind-induced ocean waves is studied theoretically. The modeling assumes that wave groups evolve independently of each other in a state of local equilibrium between wind-pumping- and wave-breaking-induced dissipation. The well-known fetch and duration laws appear as natural solutions of the model in the case of a constant wind speed. The link between the fetch and duration laws is explained, and the results are successfully validated against various experimental data.
ISSN:0022-3670
1520-0485
DOI:10.1175/jpo-d-11-0190.1