Assessment of the risk of a bluetongue outbreak in Europe caused by Culicoides midges introduced through intracontinental transport and trade networks

The importation of infected hosts and the arrival of windborne infected Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) were considered unlikely mechanisms for bluetongue virus (BTV) incursion into a BTV‐free area during the recent BTV serotype 8 (BTV‐8) epidemic in northern Europe. Therefore, alternative mec...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Medical and veterinary entomology 2013-03, Vol.27 (1), p.19-28
Hauptverfasser:	NAPP, S., GARCÍA-BOCANEGRA, I., PAGÈS, N., ALLEPUZ, A., ALBA, A., CASAL, J.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals bluetongue Bluetongue - epidemiology Bluetongue - transmission Bluetongue - virology Bluetongue virus Bluetongue virus - physiology BTV-8 Cattle Cattle Diseases - epidemiology Cattle Diseases - transmission Cattle Diseases - virology Ceratopogonidae Ceratopogonidae - virology Culicoides Diptera Disease Outbreaks - veterinary Europe - epidemiology Insect Vectors - virology Models, Theoretical Risk Assessment Sheep Spain - epidemiology stochastic models Stochastic Processes transport and trade networks Transportation
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