Optical properties of Egyptian cotton fibers

Optical properties of Egyptian cotton fibers

The Becke-line method was applied to determine the refractive indices of some Egyptian cotton varieties for light vibrating parallel and perpendicular to the fiber axis. Straight-line relations were found between the calculated birefringence and the grades of these cottons. Multiple-beam Fizeau frin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Textile research journal 1981-07, Vol.51 (7), p.485-488
Hauptverfasser: Hamza, A.A, Sokkar, T.Z.N
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Birefringence
Cotton
Cotton fibers
Fibers
Mathematical analysis
Optical properties
Refractivity
Textiles
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Zusammenfassung:The Becke-line method was applied to determine the refractive indices of some Egyptian cotton varieties for light vibrating parallel and perpendicular to the fiber axis. Straight-line relations were found between the calculated birefringence and the grades of these cottons. Multiple-beam Fizeau fringes in transmission have been applied to determine the mean refractive indices and birefringence of cotton fibers.
ISSN:0040-5175
1746-7748
DOI:10.1177/004051758105100709