Non-Markovian stochastic Schrödinger equation at finite temperatures for charge carrier dynamics in organic crystals
A new non-Markovian stochastic Schrödinger equation at finite temperatures is presented to correctly describe charge carrier dynamics in organic molecular crystals. The electron-phonon interactions in both site energies and electronic couplings are incorporated by the time-dependent complex-valued r...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of chemical physics 2013-01, Vol.138 (1), p.014111-014111 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | A new non-Markovian stochastic Schrödinger equation at finite temperatures is presented to correctly describe charge carrier dynamics in organic molecular crystals. The electron-phonon interactions in both site energies and electronic couplings are incorporated by the time-dependent complex-valued random fluctuations which are generated from corresponding spectral density functions. The approach is thus easily extended to investigate coherent-to-hopping charge transfer in systems with thousands of molecular sites. The capability of present approach is demonstrated by numerical simulations of carrier dynamics in the spin-boson model and a realistic Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex. The results manifest that the non-Markovian effect and complex-valued random forces are essential to guarantee the detailed balance. In an application to a long-chain donor-acceptor system, it is also interesting to find a property of coherent-to-hopping charge transfer from temperature dependence of diffusion coefficients. |
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ISSN: | 0021-9606 1089-7690 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4773319 |