Gas permeability properties of decorated MCM-41/polyethylene hybrids prepared by in-situ polymerization
Mixed matrix membranes, MMM, based on polyethylene, PE, and silica mesoporous material, MCM-41, have been prepared using these hybrid materials obtained by in situ polymerization in order to achieve higher permeability, selectivity or both magnitudes relative to the existing polymeric PE membranes....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of membrane science 2012-10, Vol.415-416, p.702-711 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Mixed matrix membranes, MMM, based on polyethylene, PE, and silica mesoporous material, MCM-41, have been prepared using these hybrid materials obtained by in situ polymerization in order to achieve higher permeability, selectivity or both magnitudes relative to the existing polymeric PE membranes. Different methodologies are used to enhance interfacial adhesion between components, PE matrix and MCM-41. These basically consist of promoting the modification of MCM-41 surface with undecenoic acid, UA/triisobutylaluminum, TIBA, system before the polymerization and of incorporating UA in the polymer chains by copolymerization. The influence of UA on the degradation behavior is evaluated for all of the hybrids and the transport properties, in terms of permeability and diffusivity coefficients as well as permselectivity at different gases and temperatures are checked in some of the resulting materials.
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► Several approaches are checked for decorating MCM-41/PE hybrids. ► Effective interactions between UA/TIBA with the silanol surface groups of the MCM-41 are detected. ► Incorporation of MCM-41 increases permeability of O2, N2 and CO2 compared with those for HDPE. ► Membranes are prepared by melt compression, an attractive protocol from industrial standpoint. |
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ISSN: | 0376-7388 1873-3123 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.memsci.2012.05.058 |