Involvement of microRNAs in epigallocatechin gallate-mediated UVB protection in human dermal fibroblasts

The green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a potent anti-oxidant and anticancer compound. Recently, EGCG-mediated UVB photoprotection was reported in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs); however, the molecular mechanism underlying this process remains unknown. Thus, we investi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology reports 2013-01, Vol.29 (1), p.253-259
Hauptverfasser: AN, IN-SOOK, AN, SUNGKWAN, PARK, SEYEON, LEE, SUNG NAE, BAE, SEUNGHEE
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container_start_page 253
container_title Oncology reports
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creator AN, IN-SOOK
AN, SUNGKWAN
PARK, SEYEON
LEE, SUNG NAE
BAE, SEUNGHEE
description The green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a potent anti-oxidant and anticancer compound. Recently, EGCG-mediated UVB photoprotection was reported in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs); however, the molecular mechanism underlying this process remains unknown. Thus, we investigated the EGCG-specific microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in the UVB protective response in NHDFs. WST-1 assays confirmed that low doses (
doi_str_mv 10.3892/or.2012.2083
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Recently, EGCG-mediated UVB photoprotection was reported in normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs); however, the molecular mechanism underlying this process remains unknown. Thus, we investigated the EGCG-specific microRNAs (miRNAs) involved in the UVB protective response in NHDFs. WST-1 assays confirmed that low doses (&lt;50 μM) of EGCG were non-cytotoxic and capable of recovering NHDF cell viability following UVB irradiation up to 83.7% compared to the control cells. Microarray analysis identified several miRNAs that were upregulated and downregulated significantly in this UVB protective response, with downregulated miRNAs outnumbering the upregulated ones. Bioinformatic studies, including miRNA target gene prediction and gene ontology analysis, revealed that the EGCG-specific miRNAs may control genes involved in transcription regulation and inhibition of apoptosis, but not MAPK activation, in NHDFs. 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Spandidos</publisher><subject>Antioxidants - pharmacology ; Apoptosis ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Catechin - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Catechin - pharmacology ; Cell cycle ; Cell division ; Cell growth ; cell viability ; Cells, Cultured ; Cytotoxicity ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; dermal fibroblast ; Dermis - drug effects ; Dermis - metabolism ; Dermis - radiation effects ; DNA ; epigallocatechin gallate ; Fibroblasts ; Fibroblasts - drug effects ; Fibroblasts - metabolism ; Fibroblasts - radiation effects ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Humans ; Kinases ; MicroRNAs ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; miRNA expression ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism ; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis ; Ontology ; Phosphorylation - drug effects ; Proteins ; Radiation-Protective Agents - pharmacology ; Signal transduction ; Skin ; Studies ; Ultraviolet Rays ; UVB irradiation</subject><ispartof>Oncology reports, 2013-01, Vol.29 (1), p.253-259</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013, Spandidos Publications</rights><rights>Copyright Spandidos Publications UK Ltd. 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-49095d4c01187ef74735dc156a557fbc3329741c823d07fe9c1ca422175447ca3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-49095d4c01187ef74735dc156a557fbc3329741c823d07fe9c1ca422175447ca3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23076424$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>AN, IN-SOOK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AN, SUNGKWAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PARK, SEYEON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEE, SUNG NAE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BAE, SEUNGHEE</creatorcontrib><title>Involvement of microRNAs in epigallocatechin gallate-mediated UVB protection in human dermal fibroblasts</title><title>Oncology reports</title><addtitle>Oncol Rep</addtitle><description>The green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is a potent anti-oxidant and anticancer compound. 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derivatives</topic><topic>Catechin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Cell division</topic><topic>Cell growth</topic><topic>cell viability</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>dermal fibroblast</topic><topic>Dermis - drug effects</topic><topic>Dermis - metabolism</topic><topic>Dermis - radiation effects</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>epigallocatechin gallate</topic><topic>Fibroblasts</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - drug effects</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - metabolism</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - radiation effects</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Profiling</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>MicroRNAs</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - genetics</topic><topic>miRNA expression</topic><topic>Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis</topic><topic>Ontology</topic><topic>Phosphorylation - drug effects</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Radiation-Protective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Signal transduction</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Ultraviolet Rays</topic><topic>UVB irradiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>AN, IN-SOOK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AN, SUNGKWAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PARK, SEYEON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEE, SUNG NAE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BAE, SEUNGHEE</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Therefore, these results suggest that EGCG may serve as a potential natural photoprotective agent against UVB-mediated damage in NHDFs by altering specific miRNA expression.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>D.A. Spandidos</pub><pmid>23076424</pmid><doi>10.3892/or.2012.2083</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antioxidants - pharmacology
Apoptosis
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Catechin - analogs & derivatives
Catechin - pharmacology
Cell cycle
Cell division
Cell growth
cell viability
Cells, Cultured
Cytotoxicity
Deoxyribonucleic acid
dermal fibroblast
Dermis - drug effects
Dermis - metabolism
Dermis - radiation effects
DNA
epigallocatechin gallate
Fibroblasts
Fibroblasts - drug effects
Fibroblasts - metabolism
Fibroblasts - radiation effects
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Kinases
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
miRNA expression
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Ontology
Phosphorylation - drug effects
Proteins
Radiation-Protective Agents - pharmacology
Signal transduction
Skin
Studies
Ultraviolet Rays
UVB irradiation
title Involvement of microRNAs in epigallocatechin gallate-mediated UVB protection in human dermal fibroblasts
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