Maternal diets with low healthy eating index or mediterranean diet adherence scores are associated with high cord-blood insulin levels and insulin resistance markers at birth

Background/Objectives: Few studies have used healthy eating index (HEI) and mediterranean diet adherence (MDA) scores to evaluate the diet quality during pregnancy. To determine the relationship between first trimester diet quality and insulin sensitivity/resistance biomarkers at birth. Subjects/Met...

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Veröffentlicht in:	European journal of clinical nutrition 2012-09, Vol.66 (9), p.1008-1015
Hauptverfasser:	Gesteiro, E, Rodríguez Bernal, B, Bastida, S, Sánchez-Muniz, F J
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	692/53 692/699/1702 692/700/1720 Anthropometry Biological and medical sciences Biomarkers Birth Blood Blood glucose Blood Glucose - metabolism Carbohydrates Cholesterol Clinical Nutrition Cohort Studies Cord blood Diet Eating Eating behavior Epidemiology Fats Fatty acids Feeding. Feeding behavior Female Fetal Blood - metabolism Food and nutrition Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Glucose Tolerance Test Health aspects Humans Indexing in process Infant, Newborn - blood Infant, Newborn - metabolism Infants Infants (Newborn) Insulin Insulin - blood Insulin resistance Insulin Resistance - physiology Internal Medicine Medical sciences Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metabolic Diseases Neonates Newborn babies Nutrient deficiency Offspring original-article Polyunsaturated fatty acids Pregnancy Pregnancy - blood Pregnancy - metabolism Pregnancy Trimester, First Pregnant women Prenatal influences Public Health Risk factors Sensitivity Spain Statistics, Nonparametric Surveys and Questionnaires Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	Background/Objectives: Few studies have used healthy eating index (HEI) and mediterranean diet adherence (MDA) scores to evaluate the diet quality during pregnancy. To determine the relationship between first trimester diet quality and insulin sensitivity/resistance biomarkers at birth. Subjects/Methods: Cord-blood insulin sensitivity/resistance biomarkers of the offspring of 35 women whose diets were ‘adequate’ or ‘inadequate’ according to their HEI score (>70 or ⩽70, respectively) and their 13-point MDA score (⩾7 or
ISSN:	0954-3007 1476-5640
DOI:	10.1038/ejcn.2012.92