Fovea-Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy

Purpose To investigate the effectiveness and safety of a new surgical technique of fovea-sparing internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling for the treatment of foveal retinal detachments (RDs) in eyes with myopic traction maculopathy. Design Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. Met...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of ophthalmology 2012-10, Vol.154 (4), p.693-701
Hauptverfasser: Shimada, Noriaki, Sugamoto, Yoshiharu, Ogawa, Manabu, Takase, Hiroshi, Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko
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container_end_page 701
container_issue 4
container_start_page 693
container_title American journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 154
creator Shimada, Noriaki
Sugamoto, Yoshiharu
Ogawa, Manabu
Takase, Hiroshi
Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko
description Purpose To investigate the effectiveness and safety of a new surgical technique of fovea-sparing internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling for the treatment of foveal retinal detachments (RDs) in eyes with myopic traction maculopathy. Design Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. Methods Forty-five eyes of 45 consecutive patients who underwent vitrectomy and ILM peeling for the treatment of a foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy were studied. The patients were divided into 2 groups by the area of ILM peeled: complete macular ILM peeled group (30 eyes) and fovea-sparing ILM peeled group (15 eyes). A gas tamponade was used in all of the eyes. The main outcome measures were the rate of development of a full-thickness macular hole (MH) and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA). All of the patients were followed for more than 6 months. Results A full-thickness MH developed in 5 of 30 eyes (16.7%) in the complete ILM peeled group and in none of the 15 eyes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. Postoperative OCT examination showed a contraction of the residual ILM on the fovea and reduction of the outer lamellar holes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. The postoperative BCVA was significantly better than the preoperative BCVA in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group ( P = .04), but not in the complete ILM peeled group. Conclusions Fovea-sparing ILM peeling results in better visual and anatomic outcomes for the treatment of foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy. These were accomplished by reducing the development of a full-thickness MH.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.04.013
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Design Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. Methods Forty-five eyes of 45 consecutive patients who underwent vitrectomy and ILM peeling for the treatment of a foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy were studied. The patients were divided into 2 groups by the area of ILM peeled: complete macular ILM peeled group (30 eyes) and fovea-sparing ILM peeled group (15 eyes). A gas tamponade was used in all of the eyes. The main outcome measures were the rate of development of a full-thickness macular hole (MH) and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA). All of the patients were followed for more than 6 months. Results A full-thickness MH developed in 5 of 30 eyes (16.7%) in the complete ILM peeled group and in none of the 15 eyes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. Postoperative OCT examination showed a contraction of the residual ILM on the fovea and reduction of the outer lamellar holes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. The postoperative BCVA was significantly better than the preoperative BCVA in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group ( P = .04), but not in the complete ILM peeled group. Conclusions Fovea-sparing ILM peeling results in better visual and anatomic outcomes for the treatment of foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy. 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Design Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. Methods Forty-five eyes of 45 consecutive patients who underwent vitrectomy and ILM peeling for the treatment of a foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy were studied. The patients were divided into 2 groups by the area of ILM peeled: complete macular ILM peeled group (30 eyes) and fovea-sparing ILM peeled group (15 eyes). A gas tamponade was used in all of the eyes. The main outcome measures were the rate of development of a full-thickness macular hole (MH) and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA). All of the patients were followed for more than 6 months. Results A full-thickness MH developed in 5 of 30 eyes (16.7%) in the complete ILM peeled group and in none of the 15 eyes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. Postoperative OCT examination showed a contraction of the residual ILM on the fovea and reduction of the outer lamellar holes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. The postoperative BCVA was significantly better than the preoperative BCVA in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group ( P = .04), but not in the complete ILM peeled group. Conclusions Fovea-sparing ILM peeling results in better visual and anatomic outcomes for the treatment of foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy. 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dosage</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vision disorders</topic><topic>Visual Acuity - physiology</topic><topic>Vitrectomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Noriaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugamoto, Yoshiharu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogawa, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takase, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shimada, Noriaki</au><au>Sugamoto, Yoshiharu</au><au>Ogawa, Manabu</au><au>Takase, Hiroshi</au><au>Ohno-Matsui, Kyoko</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fovea-Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy</atitle><jtitle>American journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2012-10-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>154</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>693</spage><epage>701</epage><pages>693-701</pages><issn>0002-9394</issn><eissn>1879-1891</eissn><coden>AJOPAA</coden><abstract>Purpose To investigate the effectiveness and safety of a new surgical technique of fovea-sparing internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling for the treatment of foveal retinal detachments (RDs) in eyes with myopic traction maculopathy. Design Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. Methods Forty-five eyes of 45 consecutive patients who underwent vitrectomy and ILM peeling for the treatment of a foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy were studied. The patients were divided into 2 groups by the area of ILM peeled: complete macular ILM peeled group (30 eyes) and fovea-sparing ILM peeled group (15 eyes). A gas tamponade was used in all of the eyes. The main outcome measures were the rate of development of a full-thickness macular hole (MH) and the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA). All of the patients were followed for more than 6 months. Results A full-thickness MH developed in 5 of 30 eyes (16.7%) in the complete ILM peeled group and in none of the 15 eyes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. Postoperative OCT examination showed a contraction of the residual ILM on the fovea and reduction of the outer lamellar holes in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group. The postoperative BCVA was significantly better than the preoperative BCVA in the fovea-sparing ILM peeled group ( P = .04), but not in the complete ILM peeled group. Conclusions Fovea-sparing ILM peeling results in better visual and anatomic outcomes for the treatment of foveal RD attributable to myopic traction maculopathy. These were accomplished by reducing the development of a full-thickness MH.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>22835515</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ajo.2012.04.013</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Basement Membrane - pathology
Basement Membrane - surgery
Biological and medical sciences
Coloring Agents
Diabetic retinopathy
Endotamponade
Eyes & eyesight
Female
Humans
Indocyanine Green
Macular degeneration
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Myopia
Myopia, Degenerative - complications
Myopia, Degenerative - physiopathology
Myopia, Degenerative - surgery
Ophthalmology
Postoperative Complications
Prone Position
Retinal Detachment - etiology
Retinal Detachment - physiopathology
Retinal Detachment - surgery
Retinal Perforations - etiology
Retinopathies
Retrospective Studies
Staining and Labeling
Standard deviation
Sulfur Hexafluoride - administration & dosage
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
Vision disorders
Visual Acuity - physiology
Vitrectomy
title Fovea-Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
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