The condition called neurisn in Leechbook I

Chapter 59 of "Leechbook I", one of three Old English medical texts or leechbooks first edited by O. Cockayne, begins by describing a treatment for "lyftadl" or paralysis and then offers two remedies for a condition called "neurisn". Subsequent scholarship has establish...

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Veröffentlicht in:Notes and queries 2006-06, Vol.53 (2), p.142-144
1. Verfasser: McIlwain, James T
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Chapter 59 of "Leechbook I", one of three Old English medical texts or leechbooks first edited by O. Cockayne, begins by describing a treatment for "lyftadl" or paralysis and then offers two remedies for a condition called "neurisn". Subsequent scholarship has established that "neurisn" is a swelling or tumour, related to modern "aneurysm". Still to be explained is why a chapter on paralysis should address such a condition and offer remedies for it. The treatment prescribed for "lyftadl" comprises administering an emetic and letting blood from the arm or neck; in contrast, the first remedy for "neurisn" is simply a salve composed of bonewort, sour cream, honey and egg yolk, a formulation that has no exact parallel elsewhere in the leechbooks. Suggests that the term could be an Anglo-Saxon adaptation, influenced perhaps by "paralisin", and introduced as a technical term for a feared complication of blood-letting. (Quotes from original text)
ISSN:0029-3970
DOI:10.1093/notesj/gj1003