Comparison of vaccine efficacy for different antigen delivery systems for infectious pancreatic necrosis virus vaccines in Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar L.) in a cohabitation challenge model
Highlights ► Inactivated whole viral (IWV) vaccines conferred good protection against IPN. ► Nanoparticle, sub-unit recombinant vaccines and DNA vaccine are inferior to IWV. ► Antibody levels were different between vaccine formulations. ► Highest antibody levels gave highest level of protection. ► P...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Vaccine 2012-06, Vol.30 (27), p.4007-4016 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Highlights ► Inactivated whole viral (IWV) vaccines conferred good protection against IPN. ► Nanoparticle, sub-unit recombinant vaccines and DNA vaccine are inferior to IWV. ► Antibody levels were different between vaccine formulations. ► Highest antibody levels gave highest level of protection. ► Prevention of tissue damage was linked to protection against mortality. |
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ISSN: | 0264-410X 1873-2518 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.04.039 |