The Relationship between the Plasma Concentration of Bepridil and Its Efficacy in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation in Japanese Patients

Bepridil hydrochloride is used for treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) in Japan. We investigated the relationship between plasma concentrations of bepridil just before dosing (Cbep) and its clinical efficacy in Japanese patients (n=36) with AF. Patients were treated orally with 100, 150 or 200 mg/...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 2012/05/01, Vol.35(5), pp.672-676
Hauptverfasser: Noda, Kumiko, Gotoh, Yoshikazu, Tanioka, Satoru, Narayama, Yasuhiro, Kobayashi, Michiya, Iwai, Shinji, Katoh, Noriyoshi, Tadano, Koji
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container_title Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin
container_volume 35
creator Noda, Kumiko
Gotoh, Yoshikazu
Tanioka, Satoru
Narayama, Yasuhiro
Kobayashi, Michiya
Iwai, Shinji
Katoh, Noriyoshi
Tadano, Koji
description Bepridil hydrochloride is used for treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) in Japan. We investigated the relationship between plasma concentrations of bepridil just before dosing (Cbep) and its clinical efficacy in Japanese patients (n=36) with AF. Patients were treated orally with 100, 150 or 200 mg/d bepridil. Cbep were measured with UV-HPLC. In the first 14 d, when 150, 200, 250 or 300 ng/mL was set as a boundary value, the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in all patients with Cbep above than below the boundary value (p
doi_str_mv 10.1248/bpb.35.672
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We investigated the relationship between plasma concentrations of bepridil just before dosing (Cbep) and its clinical efficacy in Japanese patients (n=36) with AF. Patients were treated orally with 100, 150 or 200 mg/d bepridil. Cbep were measured with UV-HPLC. In the first 14 d, when 150, 200, 250 or 300 ng/mL was set as a boundary value, the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in all patients with Cbep above than below the boundary value (p&lt;0.05). In the maintenance stage (3 months longer after starting therapy), the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in patients with Cbep above than below 300 ng/mL (p=0.04). The clinical efficacy of bepridil was closely related to Cbep. The target value of Cbep to obtain a clinical benefit was approximately 300 ng/mL. Monitoring Cbep should be useful in the treatment of patients with AF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0918-6158</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-5215</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1248/bpb.35.672</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22687400</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - blood ; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - therapeutic use ; atrial fibrillation ; Atrial Fibrillation - drug therapy ; bepridil ; Bepridil - blood ; Bepridil - therapeutic use ; bepridil plasma concentration ; Female ; Humans ; Japan ; Male ; Middle Aged ; QT prolongation ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2012/05/01, Vol.35(5), pp.672-676</ispartof><rights>2012 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c648t-c18bcc1bddcced7848788748bb01912ebce4b90692e8b44759bc9ccdb15437ea3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1877,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22687400$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Noda, Kumiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gotoh, Yoshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanioka, Satoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narayama, Yasuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Michiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwai, Shinji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katoh, Noriyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tadano, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>School of Pharmaceutical Sciences</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>bDepartment of Pharmacy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>aDepartment of Practical Pharmacy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>cDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Health Sciences University of Hokkaido</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sapporo City General Hospital</creatorcontrib><title>The Relationship between the Plasma Concentration of Bepridil and Its Efficacy in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation in Japanese Patients</title><title>Biological &amp; pharmaceutical bulletin</title><addtitle>Biol Pharm Bull</addtitle><description>Bepridil hydrochloride is used for treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) in Japan. We investigated the relationship between plasma concentrations of bepridil just before dosing (Cbep) and its clinical efficacy in Japanese patients (n=36) with AF. Patients were treated orally with 100, 150 or 200 mg/d bepridil. Cbep were measured with UV-HPLC. In the first 14 d, when 150, 200, 250 or 300 ng/mL was set as a boundary value, the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in all patients with Cbep above than below the boundary value (p&lt;0.05). In the maintenance stage (3 months longer after starting therapy), the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in patients with Cbep above than below 300 ng/mL (p=0.04). The clinical efficacy of bepridil was closely related to Cbep. The target value of Cbep to obtain a clinical benefit was approximately 300 ng/mL. Monitoring Cbep should be useful in the treatment of patients with AF.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - blood</subject><subject>Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>atrial fibrillation</subject><subject>Atrial Fibrillation - drug therapy</subject><subject>bepridil</subject><subject>Bepridil - blood</subject><subject>Bepridil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>bepridil plasma concentration</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>QT prolongation</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0918-6158</issn><issn>1347-5215</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkVGL1DAQx4so3nr64geQgC8idE3SpE2f5G65O08OFFmfQ5JO3SzdtCZZ5D6DX9qpvT3Bh5mBzG_-M5kpiteMrhkX6oOd7LqS67rhT4oVq0RTSs7k02JFW6bKmkl1VrxIaU8pbSivnhdnnNeqEZSuit_bHZBvMJjsx5B2fiIW8i-AQDImvg4mHQzZjMFByPEvRMaeXMIUfecHYkJHbnMiV33vnXH3xC-F2wgmH7Bmpi9y9GYg195GPyydZu6zmUyAhF3wCdH0snjWmyHBq4d4Xny_vtpuPpV3X25uNxd3pauFyqVjyjrHbNc5B12jhGoU_kZZS1nLOFgHwra0bjkoK0QjW-ta5zrLpKgaMNV58W7RneL48wgp64NPDnC0AOMxaUY5ZUpR3iL69j90Px5jwOk0E6KtVFtzidT7hXJxTClCr3E9BxPvUUrPJ9J4Il1JjSdC-M2D5NEeoHtETzdB4GYBMItLHcYw-AD_GrvUWD8Oo8YpucYCSSUGNJSfXc3QeDsrfVyU9imbH_DYysTs3QCnqeTi5upTxu1M1BCqPxFcuss</recordid><startdate>20120501</startdate><enddate>20120501</enddate><creator>Noda, Kumiko</creator><creator>Gotoh, Yoshikazu</creator><creator>Tanioka, Satoru</creator><creator>Narayama, Yasuhiro</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Michiya</creator><creator>Iwai, Shinji</creator><creator>Katoh, Noriyoshi</creator><creator>Tadano, Koji</creator><general>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</general><general>Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120501</creationdate><title>The Relationship between the Plasma Concentration of Bepridil and Its Efficacy in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation in Japanese Patients</title><author>Noda, Kumiko ; 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pharmaceutical bulletin</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Pharm Bull</addtitle><date>2012-05-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>672</spage><epage>676</epage><pages>672-676</pages><issn>0918-6158</issn><eissn>1347-5215</eissn><abstract>Bepridil hydrochloride is used for treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) in Japan. We investigated the relationship between plasma concentrations of bepridil just before dosing (Cbep) and its clinical efficacy in Japanese patients (n=36) with AF. Patients were treated orally with 100, 150 or 200 mg/d bepridil. Cbep were measured with UV-HPLC. In the first 14 d, when 150, 200, 250 or 300 ng/mL was set as a boundary value, the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in all patients with Cbep above than below the boundary value (p&lt;0.05). In the maintenance stage (3 months longer after starting therapy), the efficacy of bepridil was significantly higher in patients with Cbep above than below 300 ng/mL (p=0.04). The clinical efficacy of bepridil was closely related to Cbep. The target value of Cbep to obtain a clinical benefit was approximately 300 ng/mL. Monitoring Cbep should be useful in the treatment of patients with AF.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</pub><pmid>22687400</pmid><doi>10.1248/bpb.35.672</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - blood
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - therapeutic use
atrial fibrillation
Atrial Fibrillation - drug therapy
bepridil
Bepridil - blood
Bepridil - therapeutic use
bepridil plasma concentration
Female
Humans
Japan
Male
Middle Aged
QT prolongation
Treatment Outcome
title The Relationship between the Plasma Concentration of Bepridil and Its Efficacy in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation in Japanese Patients
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