Gene delivery of antioxidant enzymes inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120-induced expression of caspases

Highlights ► We studied the effect of HIV-1 gp120 on different caspases (3, 6, 8, 9) expression. ► Gp120 was injected into the rat caudate-putamen. ► Caspases expression peaked by 24 h and they colocalized mainly with neurons. ► We then delivered antioxidant enzymes SOD1or GPx1 into the CP before in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience 2012-07, Vol.214, p.68-77
Hauptverfasser: Louboutin, J.-P, Agrawal, L, Reyes, B.A.S, van Bockstaele, E.J, Strayer, D.S
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Highlights ► We studied the effect of HIV-1 gp120 on different caspases (3, 6, 8, 9) expression. ► Gp120 was injected into the rat caudate-putamen. ► Caspases expression peaked by 24 h and they colocalized mainly with neurons. ► We then delivered antioxidant enzymes SOD1or GPx1 into the CP before injecting gp120. ► Antioxidant enzymes delivery reduced production of caspases, by reducing ROS levels.
ISSN:0306-4522
1873-7544
DOI:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.03.061