The system epilepsies: A pathophysiological hypothesis

Summary We postulate that “system epilepsies” (SystE) are due to an enduring propensity to generate seizures of functionally characterized brain systems. Data supporting this hypothesis—that some types of epilepsy depend on the dysfunction of specific neural systems—are reviewed. The SystE hypothesi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epilepsia (Copenhagen) 2012-05, Vol.53 (5), p.771-778
Hauptverfasser: Avanzini, Giuliano, Manganotti, Paolo, Meletti, Stefano, Moshé, Solomon L., Panzica, Ferruccio, Wolf, Peter, Capovilla, Giuseppe
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 771
container_title Epilepsia (Copenhagen)
container_volume 53
creator Avanzini, Giuliano
Manganotti, Paolo
Meletti, Stefano
Moshé, Solomon L.
Panzica, Ferruccio
Wolf, Peter
Capovilla, Giuseppe
description Summary We postulate that “system epilepsies” (SystE) are due to an enduring propensity to generate seizures of functionally characterized brain systems. Data supporting this hypothesis—that some types of epilepsy depend on the dysfunction of specific neural systems—are reviewed. The SystE hypothesis may drive pathophysiologic and clinical studies that can advance our understanding of epilepsies and can open up new therapeutic perspectives.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03462.x
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subjects Anticonvulsants. Antiepileptics. Antiparkinson agents
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Brain - physiopathology
Cortico-cortical connections
Data processing
Epilepsy
Epilepsy - classification
Epilepsy - pathology
Focal epilepsies
Generalized epilepsies
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Humans
Hypotheses
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neural systems
Neurology
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Reviews
Seizures
Thalamo-cortical systems
title The system epilepsies: A pathophysiological hypothesis
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