Performance of high-temperature gas-cooled reactor as a tritium production device for fusion reactors
► The performance of a gas-cooled reactor as a tritium production device was studied. ► Gas-cooled reactors with 3 GWt output can produce 5–8 kg of tritium in a year. ► Use of Li 2O compound is efficient compared with Li 4SiO 4 or Li 2TiO 3 one. ► Amount of tritium produced can be increased by reduc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nuclear engineering and design 2012-02, Vol.243, p.95-101 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | ► The performance of a gas-cooled reactor as a tritium production device was studied. ► Gas-cooled reactors with 3
GWt output can produce 5–8
kg of tritium in a year. ► Use of Li
2O compound is efficient compared with Li
4SiO
4 or Li
2TiO
3 one. ► Amount of tritium produced can be increased by reducing the enrichment of
235U.
The performance of a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor as a tritium production device is examined. A gas turbine high-temperature reactor of 300
MWe nominal capacity (GTHTR300) is assumed as the calculation target of a typical gas-cooled reactor, and using the continuous-energy Monte Carlo transport code MVP-BURN, burn-up simulations for the 3-dimensional entire-core region of GTHTR300 were carried out considering its unique double heterogeneity structure. It is shown that gas-cooled reactors with thermal output power of 3
GW in all can produce 5–8
kg of tritium in a year. |
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ISSN: | 0029-5493 1872-759X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.12.008 |