Facemasks and intensified hand hygiene in a German household trial during the 2009/2010 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic: adherence and tolerability in children and adults

Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) such as facemasks and intensified hand hygiene may be effective in preventing influenza infections in households. It may be equally important that household members, especially children, can learn to use, maintain and tolerate these measures. We monitored adher...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Epidemiology and infection 2011-12, Vol.139 (12), p.1895-1901
Hauptverfasser:	SUESS, T., REMSCHMIDT, C., SCHINK, S., LUCHTENBERG, M., HAAS, W., KRAUSE, G., BUCHHOLZ, U.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adult Antigens Berlin - epidemiology Biological and medical sciences Child Disease transmission Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hand Disinfection Households Humans Hygiene Infections Influenza Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype Influenza, Human - epidemiology Influenza, Human - prevention & control Intervention Male Masks - utilization Meals Microbiology Miscellaneous Pandemics Patient Compliance - statistics & numerical data Patients Perceptions Questionnaires Respiratory viruses Self Report Variance analysis Virology
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Zusammenfassung:	Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) such as facemasks and intensified hand hygiene may be effective in preventing influenza infections in households. It may be equally important that household members, especially children, can learn to use, maintain and tolerate these measures. We monitored adherence and tolerability of these NPI within a cluster-randomized trial in households with influenza index patients. We recruited 147 participants in 41 households, 39 (95%) out of 41 index patients were children (aged
ISSN:	0950-2688 1469-4409
DOI:	10.1017/S0950268810003006