A study on radiation interaction parameters of boron carbide/zirconium boride composites
In this study, photon interaction parameters such as radiation protection efficiency ( RPE ), total mass attenuation coefficient ( μ/ρ ), linear attenuation coefficients ( μ ), half value layers ( HVL ), tenth value layers ( TVL ), mean free paths ( MFP ), effective atomic numbers ( Z Eff ) and effe...
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description | In this study, photon interaction parameters such as radiation protection efficiency (
RPE
), total mass attenuation coefficient (
μ/ρ
), linear attenuation coefficients (
μ
), half value layers (
HVL
), tenth value layers (
TVL
), mean free paths (
MFP
), effective atomic numbers (
Z
Eff
) and effective electron densities (
N
Eff
) were experimentally investigated for the BCZrB-0, BCZrB-10, BCZrB-20, BCZrB-30, BCZrB-40 and BCZrB-50 in the energy range from 59.5 keV to 1332.5 keV. In the experiment, HPGe detector and
241
Am (59.5 keV),
133
Ba (81 keV, 276.4 keV, 302.9 keV, 356 keV and 383.9 keV),
22
Na (511 keV and 1274.5 keV),
137
Cs (661.7 keV), and
60
Co (1173.2 keV and 1332.5 keV) radioactive point sources were used. Experimental results compared with results of the WinXCOM, GEANT4 simulation code and FLUKA simulation code. Energy absorption build-up factors (
EABF
) and exposure build-up factors (
EBF
) were calculated with G-P fitting method in the energy region 0.015 MeV ≤ E ≤ 15 MeV. Kerma relative to air values were investigated in the energy region 0.001 MeV ≤ E ≤ 20 MeV. Effective removal cross section, total macroscopic cross section and number of transmitted neutron values were defined for composites. The agreement between experimental and WinXCOM program, between experimental and GEANT 4 simulation codes and between experimental and FLUKA simulation codes of gamma-ray interaction parameters are |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00339-025-08245-z |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_3158037537</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3158037537</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c200t-29c32cd926d43b7660935756b558954046dcda196450df7748c9bd58b6a4da3e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UE1LxDAUDKLguvoHPBU8x33NV5vjsvgFC14UvIU0SSWLbWrSHnZ_vdmt4M13efOGmXkwCN2WcF8CVKsEQKnEQDiGmjCOD2doUTJKMAgK52gBklW4plJcoquUdpCHEbJAH-sijZPdF6EvorZejz4j348uanPCg466c_lORWiLJsTMGR0bb93q4KMJvZ-6I5-JwoRuCMmPLl2ji1Z_JXfzu5fo_fHhbfOMt69PL5v1FhsCMGIiDSXGSiIso00lBEjKKy4azmvJGTBhjdWlFIyDbauK1UY2lteN0Mxq6ugS3c25Qwzfk0uj2oUp9vmloiWvgVacVllFZpWJIaXoWjVE3-m4VyWoY4NqblDlBtWpQXXIJjqbUhb3ny7-Rf_j-gH0gHS_</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3158037537</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A study on radiation interaction parameters of boron carbide/zirconium boride composites</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Turhan, M. F. ; Tursucu, A. ; Oğul, H. ; Kaçal, M. R. ; Polat, H. ; Colak, E. ; Yurtcan, S. ; Akman, F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Turhan, M. F. ; Tursucu, A. ; Oğul, H. ; Kaçal, M. R. ; Polat, H. ; Colak, E. ; Yurtcan, S. ; Akman, F.</creatorcontrib><description>In this study, photon interaction parameters such as radiation protection efficiency (
RPE
), total mass attenuation coefficient (
μ/ρ
), linear attenuation coefficients (
μ
), half value layers (
HVL
), tenth value layers (
TVL
), mean free paths (
MFP
), effective atomic numbers (
Z
Eff
) and effective electron densities (
N
Eff
) were experimentally investigated for the BCZrB-0, BCZrB-10, BCZrB-20, BCZrB-30, BCZrB-40 and BCZrB-50 in the energy range from 59.5 keV to 1332.5 keV. In the experiment, HPGe detector and
241
Am (59.5 keV),
133
Ba (81 keV, 276.4 keV, 302.9 keV, 356 keV and 383.9 keV),
22
Na (511 keV and 1274.5 keV),
137
Cs (661.7 keV), and
60
Co (1173.2 keV and 1332.5 keV) radioactive point sources were used. Experimental results compared with results of the WinXCOM, GEANT4 simulation code and FLUKA simulation code. Energy absorption build-up factors (
EABF
) and exposure build-up factors (
EBF
) were calculated with G-P fitting method in the energy region 0.015 MeV ≤ E ≤ 15 MeV. Kerma relative to air values were investigated in the energy region 0.001 MeV ≤ E ≤ 20 MeV. Effective removal cross section, total macroscopic cross section and number of transmitted neutron values were defined for composites. The agreement between experimental and WinXCOM program, between experimental and GEANT 4 simulation codes and between experimental and FLUKA simulation codes of gamma-ray interaction parameters are < 5.1%, < 6.5% and < 5%, respectively. All of the results are compatible with each other and BCZrB-50 is a good gamma-ray radiation absorber in the studied composites and BCZrB-0 is the best neutron absorber in the studied composites.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-8396</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00339-025-08245-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Accumulation ; Attenuation coefficients ; Boron carbide ; Building codes ; Cesium 137 ; Cesium isotopes ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Composite materials ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Cross-sections ; Energy absorption ; Gamma rays ; Interaction parameters ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Nanotechnology ; Neutron absorbers ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Point sources ; Processes ; Radiation ; Radiation protection ; Simulation ; Sodium 22 ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; Zirconium carbide</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2025-02, Vol.131 (2), Article 123</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025 Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2025</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c200t-29c32cd926d43b7660935756b558954046dcda196450df7748c9bd58b6a4da3e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0676-9481</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00339-025-08245-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00339-025-08245-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Turhan, M. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tursucu, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oğul, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaçal, M. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polat, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colak, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurtcan, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akman, F.</creatorcontrib><title>A study on radiation interaction parameters of boron carbide/zirconium boride composites</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>In this study, photon interaction parameters such as radiation protection efficiency (
RPE
), total mass attenuation coefficient (
μ/ρ
), linear attenuation coefficients (
μ
), half value layers (
HVL
), tenth value layers (
TVL
), mean free paths (
MFP
), effective atomic numbers (
Z
Eff
) and effective electron densities (
N
Eff
) were experimentally investigated for the BCZrB-0, BCZrB-10, BCZrB-20, BCZrB-30, BCZrB-40 and BCZrB-50 in the energy range from 59.5 keV to 1332.5 keV. In the experiment, HPGe detector and
241
Am (59.5 keV),
133
Ba (81 keV, 276.4 keV, 302.9 keV, 356 keV and 383.9 keV),
22
Na (511 keV and 1274.5 keV),
137
Cs (661.7 keV), and
60
Co (1173.2 keV and 1332.5 keV) radioactive point sources were used. Experimental results compared with results of the WinXCOM, GEANT4 simulation code and FLUKA simulation code. Energy absorption build-up factors (
EABF
) and exposure build-up factors (
EBF
) were calculated with G-P fitting method in the energy region 0.015 MeV ≤ E ≤ 15 MeV. Kerma relative to air values were investigated in the energy region 0.001 MeV ≤ E ≤ 20 MeV. Effective removal cross section, total macroscopic cross section and number of transmitted neutron values were defined for composites. The agreement between experimental and WinXCOM program, between experimental and GEANT 4 simulation codes and between experimental and FLUKA simulation codes of gamma-ray interaction parameters are < 5.1%, < 6.5% and < 5%, respectively. All of the results are compatible with each other and BCZrB-50 is a good gamma-ray radiation absorber in the studied composites and BCZrB-0 is the best neutron absorber in the studied composites.</description><subject>Accumulation</subject><subject>Attenuation coefficients</subject><subject>Boron carbide</subject><subject>Building codes</subject><subject>Cesium 137</subject><subject>Cesium isotopes</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Cross-sections</subject><subject>Energy absorption</subject><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Interaction parameters</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Neutron absorbers</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Point sources</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Radiation protection</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Sodium 22</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Zirconium carbide</subject><issn>0947-8396</issn><issn>1432-0630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UE1LxDAUDKLguvoHPBU8x33NV5vjsvgFC14UvIU0SSWLbWrSHnZ_vdmt4M13efOGmXkwCN2WcF8CVKsEQKnEQDiGmjCOD2doUTJKMAgK52gBklW4plJcoquUdpCHEbJAH-sijZPdF6EvorZejz4j348uanPCg466c_lORWiLJsTMGR0bb93q4KMJvZ-6I5-JwoRuCMmPLl2ji1Z_JXfzu5fo_fHhbfOMt69PL5v1FhsCMGIiDSXGSiIso00lBEjKKy4azmvJGTBhjdWlFIyDbauK1UY2lteN0Mxq6ugS3c25Qwzfk0uj2oUp9vmloiWvgVacVllFZpWJIaXoWjVE3-m4VyWoY4NqblDlBtWpQXXIJjqbUhb3ny7-Rf_j-gH0gHS_</recordid><startdate>20250201</startdate><enddate>20250201</enddate><creator>Turhan, M. F.</creator><creator>Tursucu, A.</creator><creator>Oğul, H.</creator><creator>Kaçal, M. R.</creator><creator>Polat, H.</creator><creator>Colak, E.</creator><creator>Yurtcan, S.</creator><creator>Akman, F.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-9481</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20250201</creationdate><title>A study on radiation interaction parameters of boron carbide/zirconium boride composites</title><author>Turhan, M. F. ; Tursucu, A. ; Oğul, H. ; Kaçal, M. R. ; Polat, H. ; Colak, E. ; Yurtcan, S. ; Akman, F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c200t-29c32cd926d43b7660935756b558954046dcda196450df7748c9bd58b6a4da3e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2025</creationdate><topic>Accumulation</topic><topic>Attenuation coefficients</topic><topic>Boron carbide</topic><topic>Building codes</topic><topic>Cesium 137</topic><topic>Cesium isotopes</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Cross-sections</topic><topic>Energy absorption</topic><topic>Gamma rays</topic><topic>Interaction parameters</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Neutron absorbers</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Point sources</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>Radiation protection</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Sodium 22</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>Zirconium carbide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Turhan, M. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tursucu, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oğul, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaçal, M. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polat, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colak, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurtcan, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akman, F.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Turhan, M. F.</au><au>Tursucu, A.</au><au>Oğul, H.</au><au>Kaçal, M. R.</au><au>Polat, H.</au><au>Colak, E.</au><au>Yurtcan, S.</au><au>Akman, F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A study on radiation interaction parameters of boron carbide/zirconium boride composites</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. A</stitle><date>2025-02-01</date><risdate>2025</risdate><volume>131</volume><issue>2</issue><artnum>123</artnum><issn>0947-8396</issn><eissn>1432-0630</eissn><abstract>In this study, photon interaction parameters such as radiation protection efficiency (
RPE
), total mass attenuation coefficient (
μ/ρ
), linear attenuation coefficients (
μ
), half value layers (
HVL
), tenth value layers (
TVL
), mean free paths (
MFP
), effective atomic numbers (
Z
Eff
) and effective electron densities (
N
Eff
) were experimentally investigated for the BCZrB-0, BCZrB-10, BCZrB-20, BCZrB-30, BCZrB-40 and BCZrB-50 in the energy range from 59.5 keV to 1332.5 keV. In the experiment, HPGe detector and
241
Am (59.5 keV),
133
Ba (81 keV, 276.4 keV, 302.9 keV, 356 keV and 383.9 keV),
22
Na (511 keV and 1274.5 keV),
137
Cs (661.7 keV), and
60
Co (1173.2 keV and 1332.5 keV) radioactive point sources were used. Experimental results compared with results of the WinXCOM, GEANT4 simulation code and FLUKA simulation code. Energy absorption build-up factors (
EABF
) and exposure build-up factors (
EBF
) were calculated with G-P fitting method in the energy region 0.015 MeV ≤ E ≤ 15 MeV. Kerma relative to air values were investigated in the energy region 0.001 MeV ≤ E ≤ 20 MeV. Effective removal cross section, total macroscopic cross section and number of transmitted neutron values were defined for composites. The agreement between experimental and WinXCOM program, between experimental and GEANT 4 simulation codes and between experimental and FLUKA simulation codes of gamma-ray interaction parameters are < 5.1%, < 6.5% and < 5%, respectively. All of the results are compatible with each other and BCZrB-50 is a good gamma-ray radiation absorber in the studied composites and BCZrB-0 is the best neutron absorber in the studied composites.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00339-025-08245-z</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-9481</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accumulation Attenuation coefficients Boron carbide Building codes Cesium 137 Cesium isotopes Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Composite materials Condensed Matter Physics Cross-sections Energy absorption Gamma rays Interaction parameters Machines Manufacturing Nanotechnology Neutron absorbers Optical and Electronic Materials Physics Physics and Astronomy Point sources Processes Radiation Radiation protection Simulation Sodium 22 Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films Zirconium carbide |
title | A study on radiation interaction parameters of boron carbide/zirconium boride composites |
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