ROLE OF ENDOPHYTES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF FUNGAL AND BACTERIAL DISEASES AND MECHANISMS INVOLVED

Endophytes, which are typically bacteria or fungi, are vital for sustainable agriculture by inhabiting both inter- and intracellular spaces within plants. Pathogens exert a significant impact on plants, leading to global annual crop losses. Due to their distinctive abilities, fungal and bacterial en...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fresenius environmental bulletin 2024-11, Vol.33 (11/12), p.1006
Hauptverfasser: Ramasamy, Aarthi, Muthuram, Devanathan, Sankarasubramanian, Harish, Nalliappan, Ganesan Kalipatty, Venkatesan, Manivannan
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container_issue 11/12
container_start_page 1006
container_title Fresenius environmental bulletin
container_volume 33
creator Ramasamy, Aarthi
Muthuram, Devanathan
Sankarasubramanian, Harish
Nalliappan, Ganesan Kalipatty
Venkatesan, Manivannan
description Endophytes, which are typically bacteria or fungi, are vital for sustainable agriculture by inhabiting both inter- and intracellular spaces within plants. Pathogens exert a significant impact on plants, leading to global annual crop losses. Due to their distinctive abilities, fungal and bacterial endophytes are essential in biocontrol, and the synthesis of bioactive compounds that effectively combat plant diseases. While pesticides and fungicides have the potential to control pathogen growth in plants and improve crop yield, their widespread use contributes to environmental pollution and poses various health risks to animals and humans. Consequently, there arises a necessity for alternative biocontrol agents, providing environmentally friendly methods to efficiently combat plant diseases. This review investigates the involvement of fungal and bacterial endophytes in addressing fungal and bacterial pathogens, delving into their biocontrol mechanisms.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Bacteria
Bacterial diseases
Bioactive compounds
Biological control
Crop yield
Endophytes
Fungi
Fungicides
Health risks
Pathogens
Pesticides
Plant diseases
Plant layout
Sustainable agriculture
title ROLE OF ENDOPHYTES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF FUNGAL AND BACTERIAL DISEASES AND MECHANISMS INVOLVED
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