GRACEFUL COLORING OF LADDER GRAPHS
A graceful k-coloring of a non-empty graph G = (V, E) is a proper vertex coloring f : V(G) [right arrow] {1,2,...,k}, k [greater than or equal to] 2, which induces a proper edge coloring f*: E(G) [right arrow] {1,2,...,k-1} defined by f*(uv) = |f(u)-f(v)|, where u,v [member of] V(G). The minimum k f...
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Veröffentlicht in: | TWMS journal of applied and engineering mathematics 2024-07, Vol.14 (3), p.991 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A graceful k-coloring of a non-empty graph G = (V, E) is a proper vertex coloring f : V(G) [right arrow] {1,2,...,k}, k [greater than or equal to] 2, which induces a proper edge coloring f*: E(G) [right arrow] {1,2,...,k-1} defined by f*(uv) = |f(u)-f(v)|, where u,v [member of] V(G). The minimum k for which G has a graceful k-coloring is called graceful chromatic number, [x.sub.g](G). The graceful chromatic number for a few variants of ladder graphs are investigated in this article. KEYWORDS: Graceful chromatic number, ladder graphs. |
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ISSN: | 2146-1147 2146-1147 |