1193-P: Patterns of Autoimmunity in Youth with New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus during the COVID Era

Introduction: The incidence of diabetes mellitus increased globally during the COVID pandemic with changes in autoimmunity patterns reported in Europe. We sought to evaluate these patterns in our US-based patient population. Methods: Retrospective chart review of patients 1-21 years of age diagnosed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2024-06, Vol.73 (Supplement_1), p.1
Hauptverfasser: MONTGOMERY, EMILY L., WINTERGERST, KUPPER A., WATSON, SARA
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Introduction: The incidence of diabetes mellitus increased globally during the COVID pandemic with changes in autoimmunity patterns reported in Europe. We sought to evaluate these patterns in our US-based patient population. Methods: Retrospective chart review of patients 1-21 years of age diagnosed with type 1 diabetes at our institution. Patients diagnosed between 1.2017-2.2020 were categorized as pre-pandemic and those diagnosed between 3.2020-12.2022 as pandemic. Chi-square analysis was used to evaluate the difference in autoantibody patterns between these periods. Results: During the pandemic, 385 patients were diagnosed with T1DM compared with 377 patients in the pre-pandemic period. Compared to the pre-pandemic period, the proportion of patients with positive for IA2A during the pandemic decreased from 72.5% to 63.9% (p
ISSN:0012-1797
1939-327X
DOI:10.2337/db24-1193-P