On the Bernoulli problem with unbounded jumps
We investigate Bernoulli free boundary problems prescribing infinite jump conditions. The mathematical set-up leads to the analysis of non-differentiable minimization problems of the form ∫ ∇ u · ( A ( x ) ∇ u ) + φ ( x ) 1 { u > 0 } d x → min , where A ( x ) is an elliptic matrix with bounded, m...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Calculus of variations and partial differential equations 2024-12, Vol.63 (9), Article 222 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
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Zusammenfassung: | We investigate Bernoulli free boundary problems prescribing infinite jump conditions. The mathematical set-up leads to the analysis of non-differentiable minimization problems of the form
∫
∇
u
·
(
A
(
x
)
∇
u
)
+
φ
(
x
)
1
{
u
>
0
}
d
x
→
min
, where
A
(
x
) is an elliptic matrix with bounded, measurable coefficients and
φ
is not necessarily locally bounded. We prove universal Hölder continuity of minimizers for the one- and two-phase problems. Sharp regularity estimates along the free boundary are also obtained. Furthermore, we perform a thorough analysis of the geometry of the free boundary around a point
ξ
of infinite jump,
ξ
∈
φ
-
1
(
∞
)
. We show that it is determined by the blow-up rate of
φ
near
ξ
and we obtain an analytical description of such cusp geometries. |
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ISSN: | 0944-2669 1432-0835 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00526-024-02829-y |