2322 Passing the baton from emergency visit to community care: factors that impact delivery of targeted geriatric care?

Abstract Introduction Older patients attending the Emergency Department (ED) and discharged home are at higher risk of adverse outcomes. Geriatric Ambulatory ED services were developed with the aim to deliver goal-directed care of older patients from ED using onward referral to Community Providers....

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Veröffentlicht in:Age and ageing 2024-08, Vol.53 (Supplement_3)
Hauptverfasser: Espelata, WDV, Kee, JXL, Koh, XY, Loi, FC, Ang, ASH, Rosario, BH
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract Introduction Older patients attending the Emergency Department (ED) and discharged home are at higher risk of adverse outcomes. Geriatric Ambulatory ED services were developed with the aim to deliver goal-directed care of older patients from ED using onward referral to Community Providers. Method A retrospective review was undertaken from 13th January 2022 to 23rd December 2022 in older patients discharged from the ED following a targeted geriatric assessment and recommended community follow-up interventions. Demographic information, functional ability, hospital utilisation and mortality (up to one year), and any post-visit fragility fractures were reviewed. Data collection included identification of osteoporosis or osteopenia during or following the index ED visit. Results 108 patients were assessed, of whom, 74% were female, average age 76 years, range 61–93 years. 65% of patients were CFS scored, 9% were CFS 6 or 7, 15% CFS 4 or 5 and 41% CFS 1–3. GP review was advised for 76% of patients and 61% attended and therapy interventions were recommended for 9.3%, of whom, 3% attended. The majority presented with falls (82%) and half of those who fell, sustained a fracture. Osteoporosis or osteopenia was newly identified in 30% but in 44% of patients bone health remained unevaluated and only 8% had newly initiated anti-resorptive and 9% existing treatment. 4% experienced fragility fracture following their ED visit. Uptake was low for therapy (30%) and nursing interventions (14%). Following the index ED visit, 7% patients attended ED within 7-days, and 5% admitted to hospital within 30-days. 35% of patients re-attended ED and 22% were hospitalised within one year. One year mortality was 5%. Conclusion ED targeted geriatric assessment can identify patients with falls and fragility fractures but better collaboration and communication between primary and secondary care is needed. Recommended bone health assessment occurred in a relatively small proportion of patients.
ISSN:0002-0729
1468-2834
DOI:10.1093/ageing/afae139.048