Calculation of the decomposition products of C5F10O-Air mixtures from 500 K to 3500 K with a chemical kinetic model

C 5 F 10 O-Air mixtures have a great potential to replace SF 6 in medium-voltage power equipment. However, during the partial overheating or arc discharge, C 5 F 10 O-Air mixtures are inevitably to decompose to form various byproducts. The local chemical non-equilibrium and local thermal non-equilib...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plasma chemistry and plasma processing 2024-09, Vol.44 (5), p.1883-1903
Hauptverfasser: Gao, Qingqing, Wang, Xiaohua, Sun, Haofei, Yang, Aijun, Niu, Chunping
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:C 5 F 10 O-Air mixtures have a great potential to replace SF 6 in medium-voltage power equipment. However, during the partial overheating or arc discharge, C 5 F 10 O-Air mixtures are inevitably to decompose to form various byproducts. The local chemical non-equilibrium and local thermal non-equilibrium appears due to the finite reaction rates and insufficient energy change between species. This paper establishes a chemical kinetic model to calculate the decomposition byproducts of C 5 F 10 O-Air mixtures from 500 K to 3500 K by taking into account the local thermal non-equilibrium and local chemical non-equilibrium simultaneously. The chemical kinetic model contains 50 species and 249 reactions. All the reactions are assumed to be reversible except the reactions producing photos. The local thermal non-equilibrium is characterized by the difference of the electron temperature ( T e ) and the temperature of heavy species ( T h ). In this work, the ratio of T e to T h is determined to be a function of the electron number density. Therefore, the value varies with electron number density. The temperature dependent decomposition composition of C 5 F 10 O-Air mixtures with C 5 F 10 O content to be 5%, 10% and 15% are obtained. In order to investigate the effects of Air on the decomposition of C 5 F 10 O, the decomposition products of pure C 5 F 10 O from 500 K to 3500 K are also investigated. In addition, the main chemical processes in 0.1C 5 F 10 O-0.9Air mixture are investigated by capturing the main reaction pathways. The main reaction pathways can help interpret the formation mechanism of the decomposition products.
ISSN:0272-4324
1572-8986
DOI:10.1007/s11090-024-10485-5