Quantification of Multi-Compartment Flow with Spectral Diffusion MRI

Purpose: Estimation of multi-compartment intravoxel flow in fD in ml/100g/min with multi-b-value diffusion weighted imaging and a multi-Gaussian model in the kidneys. Theory and Methods: A multi-Gaussian model of intravoxel flow using water transport time to quantify fD is presented and simulated. M...

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Mira M, Dyke, Jonathan, Gladytz, Thomas, Jasse, Jonas, Bolger, Ian, Calle, Sergio, Pavaluri, Swathi, Crews, Tanner, Seshan, Surya, Salvatore, Steven, Stillman, Isaac, Muthukumar, Thangamani, Taouli, Bachir, Farouk, Samira, Lewis, Sara, Bane, Octavia
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creator Liu, Mira M
Dyke, Jonathan
Gladytz, Thomas
Jasse, Jonas
Bolger, Ian
Calle, Sergio
Pavaluri, Swathi
Crews, Tanner
Seshan, Surya
Salvatore, Steven
Stillman, Isaac
Muthukumar, Thangamani
Taouli, Bachir
Farouk, Samira
Lewis, Sara
Bane, Octavia
description Purpose: Estimation of multi-compartment intravoxel flow in fD in ml/100g/min with multi-b-value diffusion weighted imaging and a multi-Gaussian model in the kidneys. Theory and Methods: A multi-Gaussian model of intravoxel flow using water transport time to quantify fD is presented and simulated. Multi-compartment anisotropic DWI signal is simulated analyzed with (1) a rigid bi-exponential, (2) a rigid tri-exponential, and (3) diffusion spectrum imaging model of intravoxel incoherent motion (spectral diffusion). The application is demonstrated in a two-center study of 54 kidney allografts with 9 b-value advanced DWI that were split by function (CKD-EPI 2021 eGFR
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Theory and Methods: A multi-Gaussian model of intravoxel flow using water transport time to quantify fD is presented and simulated. Multi-compartment anisotropic DWI signal is simulated analyzed with (1) a rigid bi-exponential, (2) a rigid tri-exponential, and (3) diffusion spectrum imaging model of intravoxel incoherent motion (spectral diffusion). The application is demonstrated in a two-center study of 54 kidney allografts with 9 b-value advanced DWI that were split by function (CKD-EPI 2021 eGFR&lt;45ml/min/1.73m2) and fibrosis (Banff 2017 interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy score 0-6). Results: Spectral diffusion demonstrated strong correlation to truth for simulated three-compartment anisotropic diffusion (y=1.08x+0.1, R2=0.71) and two-compartment anisotropic diffusion (y=0.91x+0.6, R2=0.74), outperforming rigid models in cases of variable compartment number. Use of a fixed regularization parameter set to {\lambda}=0.1 increased computation up to 208-fold and agreed with voxel-wise cross-validated regularization (concordance correlation coefficient=0.99). Spectral diffusion of renal allografts showed significant increase in tissue parenchyma compartment fD (f-stat=3.86, p=0.02). Tubular fD was significantly decreased in allografts with impaired function (Mann-Whitney Utest t-stat=-2.14, p=0.04). Conclusions: Quantitative multi-compartment intravoxel flow can be estimated in ml/100g/min with fD from multi-Gaussian diffusion, even with moderate anisotropy such as in kidneys. The use of spectral diffusion with a multi-Gaussian model and a fixed regularization parameter shows promise in organs such as the kidney with variable numbers of physiologic compartments.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Anisotropy ; Atrophy ; Correlation coefficients ; Fibrosis ; Kidneys ; Medical imaging ; Parameters ; Regularization</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2024-08</ispartof><rights>2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>780,784</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mira M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dyke, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gladytz, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jasse, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolger, Ian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calle, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavaluri, Swathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crews, Tanner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seshan, Surya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvatore, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stillman, Isaac</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muthukumar, Thangamani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taouli, Bachir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farouk, Samira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lewis, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bane, Octavia</creatorcontrib><title>Quantification of Multi-Compartment Flow with Spectral Diffusion MRI</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>Purpose: Estimation of multi-compartment intravoxel flow in fD in ml/100g/min with multi-b-value diffusion weighted imaging and a multi-Gaussian model in the kidneys. Theory and Methods: A multi-Gaussian model of intravoxel flow using water transport time to quantify fD is presented and simulated. Multi-compartment anisotropic DWI signal is simulated analyzed with (1) a rigid bi-exponential, (2) a rigid tri-exponential, and (3) diffusion spectrum imaging model of intravoxel incoherent motion (spectral diffusion). The application is demonstrated in a two-center study of 54 kidney allografts with 9 b-value advanced DWI that were split by function (CKD-EPI 2021 eGFR&lt;45ml/min/1.73m2) and fibrosis (Banff 2017 interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy score 0-6). Results: Spectral diffusion demonstrated strong correlation to truth for simulated three-compartment anisotropic diffusion (y=1.08x+0.1, R2=0.71) and two-compartment anisotropic diffusion (y=0.91x+0.6, R2=0.74), outperforming rigid models in cases of variable compartment number. Use of a fixed regularization parameter set to {\lambda}=0.1 increased computation up to 208-fold and agreed with voxel-wise cross-validated regularization (concordance correlation coefficient=0.99). Spectral diffusion of renal allografts showed significant increase in tissue parenchyma compartment fD (f-stat=3.86, p=0.02). Tubular fD was significantly decreased in allografts with impaired function (Mann-Whitney Utest t-stat=-2.14, p=0.04). Conclusions: Quantitative multi-compartment intravoxel flow can be estimated in ml/100g/min with fD from multi-Gaussian diffusion, even with moderate anisotropy such as in kidneys. The use of spectral diffusion with a multi-Gaussian model and a fixed regularization parameter shows promise in organs such as the kidney with variable numbers of physiologic compartments.</description><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>Atrophy</subject><subject>Correlation coefficients</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Regularization</subject><issn>2331-8422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNi0ELgjAYQEcQJOV_GHQW5tYyz5rUwUPlXYZsNJmbbd_w71fQD-j0Du-9FUooY3l2OlC6QWkIIyGEHgvKOUtQfYvCglZ6EKCdxU7hNhrQWeWmWXiYpAXcGLfgRcMTP2Y5gBcG11qpGL5He7_u0FoJE2T64xbtm3NXXbLZu1eUAfrRRW8_qmekpCXPC0bYf9UbQcg6bg</recordid><startdate>20240812</startdate><enddate>20240812</enddate><creator>Liu, Mira M</creator><creator>Dyke, Jonathan</creator><creator>Gladytz, Thomas</creator><creator>Jasse, Jonas</creator><creator>Bolger, Ian</creator><creator>Calle, Sergio</creator><creator>Pavaluri, Swathi</creator><creator>Crews, Tanner</creator><creator>Seshan, Surya</creator><creator>Salvatore, Steven</creator><creator>Stillman, Isaac</creator><creator>Muthukumar, Thangamani</creator><creator>Taouli, Bachir</creator><creator>Farouk, Samira</creator><creator>Lewis, Sara</creator><creator>Bane, Octavia</creator><general>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240812</creationdate><title>Quantification of Multi-Compartment Flow with Spectral Diffusion MRI</title><author>Liu, Mira M ; Dyke, Jonathan ; Gladytz, Thomas ; Jasse, Jonas ; Bolger, Ian ; Calle, Sergio ; Pavaluri, Swathi ; Crews, Tanner ; Seshan, Surya ; Salvatore, Steven ; Stillman, Isaac ; Muthukumar, Thangamani ; Taouli, Bachir ; Farouk, Samira ; Lewis, Sara ; Bane, Octavia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_30929517303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Anisotropy</topic><topic>Atrophy</topic><topic>Correlation coefficients</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Regularization</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mira M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dyke, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gladytz, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jasse, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolger, Ian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calle, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavaluri, Swathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crews, Tanner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seshan, Surya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvatore, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stillman, Isaac</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muthukumar, Thangamani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taouli, Bachir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farouk, Samira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lewis, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bane, Octavia</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; 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Theory and Methods: A multi-Gaussian model of intravoxel flow using water transport time to quantify fD is presented and simulated. Multi-compartment anisotropic DWI signal is simulated analyzed with (1) a rigid bi-exponential, (2) a rigid tri-exponential, and (3) diffusion spectrum imaging model of intravoxel incoherent motion (spectral diffusion). The application is demonstrated in a two-center study of 54 kidney allografts with 9 b-value advanced DWI that were split by function (CKD-EPI 2021 eGFR&lt;45ml/min/1.73m2) and fibrosis (Banff 2017 interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy score 0-6). Results: Spectral diffusion demonstrated strong correlation to truth for simulated three-compartment anisotropic diffusion (y=1.08x+0.1, R2=0.71) and two-compartment anisotropic diffusion (y=0.91x+0.6, R2=0.74), outperforming rigid models in cases of variable compartment number. Use of a fixed regularization parameter set to {\lambda}=0.1 increased computation up to 208-fold and agreed with voxel-wise cross-validated regularization (concordance correlation coefficient=0.99). Spectral diffusion of renal allografts showed significant increase in tissue parenchyma compartment fD (f-stat=3.86, p=0.02). Tubular fD was significantly decreased in allografts with impaired function (Mann-Whitney Utest t-stat=-2.14, p=0.04). Conclusions: Quantitative multi-compartment intravoxel flow can be estimated in ml/100g/min with fD from multi-Gaussian diffusion, even with moderate anisotropy such as in kidneys. The use of spectral diffusion with a multi-Gaussian model and a fixed regularization parameter shows promise in organs such as the kidney with variable numbers of physiologic compartments.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anisotropy
Atrophy
Correlation coefficients
Fibrosis
Kidneys
Medical imaging
Parameters
Regularization
title Quantification of Multi-Compartment Flow with Spectral Diffusion MRI
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