New perspectives on arteriosclerosis treatment using nanoparticles and mesenchymal stem cells

Arteriosclerosis (AS) presents a significant global health challenge, demanding innovative therapeutic strategies. This review explores the potential of nanoparticles (NPs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as promising modalities for treating AS. NPs enable targeted drug delivery, while MSCs posses...

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Veröffentlicht in:Discover Applied Sciences 2024-07, Vol.6 (8), p.411, Article 411
Hauptverfasser: Farokhi, Simin, Razavi, Zahra-Sadat, Mavaei, Maryamosadat, Shadab, Alireza, Afkhami, Hamed, Sardarabadi, Hadi
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 411
container_title Discover Applied Sciences
container_volume 6
creator Farokhi, Simin
Razavi, Zahra-Sadat
Mavaei, Maryamosadat
Shadab, Alireza
Afkhami, Hamed
Sardarabadi, Hadi
description Arteriosclerosis (AS) presents a significant global health challenge, demanding innovative therapeutic strategies. This review explores the potential of nanoparticles (NPs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as promising modalities for treating AS. NPs enable targeted drug delivery, while MSCs possess immunomodulatory and regenerative capabilities. We discuss recent advances in NP-based drug delivery systems tailored for AS treatment and highlight MSCs’ roles in modulating inflammation and promoting vascular repair. Additionally, we examine the synergistic effects of combining NPs and MSCs for enhanced therapeutic outcomes. Furthermore, this paper provides insights into targeting endothelial cells, T-cells, macrophages, lipid levels, and plaques in AS using MSCs. It also reviews various types of metal-based and non-metallic NPs utilized in AS therapy. This comprehensive overview underscores the potential synergies between MSCs and NPs in cardiovascular disease therapy, emphasizing the need for further research to fully realize their therapeutic implications. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s42452-024-06113-8
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This review explores the potential of nanoparticles (NPs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as promising modalities for treating AS. NPs enable targeted drug delivery, while MSCs possess immunomodulatory and regenerative capabilities. We discuss recent advances in NP-based drug delivery systems tailored for AS treatment and highlight MSCs’ roles in modulating inflammation and promoting vascular repair. Additionally, we examine the synergistic effects of combining NPs and MSCs for enhanced therapeutic outcomes. Furthermore, this paper provides insights into targeting endothelial cells, T-cells, macrophages, lipid levels, and plaques in AS using MSCs. It also reviews various types of metal-based and non-metallic NPs utilized in AS therapy. This comprehensive overview underscores the potential synergies between MSCs and NPs in cardiovascular disease therapy, emphasizing the need for further research to fully realize their therapeutic implications. 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subjects Applied and Technical Physics
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cell growth
Chemistry/Food Science
Cholesterol
Coronary vessels
Cytokines
Diabetes
Drug delivery
Drug delivery systems
Earth Sciences
Endothelial cells
Engineering
Environment
Global health
Heart
Immune system
Immunomodulation
Inflammation
Lipids
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Macrophages
Materials Science
Medical innovations
Mesenchymal stem cells
Nanoparticles
Public health
Review
Reviews
Risk factors
Smooth muscle
Statins
Stem cells
Synergistic effect
Vein & artery diseases
title New perspectives on arteriosclerosis treatment using nanoparticles and mesenchymal stem cells
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