Formation of Coatings from Accelerated Ions of Fluorinated Fullerene C60(CF3)12
— The first results of the deposition of coatings from accelerated ions of fluorinated fullerene C 60 (CF 3 ) 12 are presented. The coatings are formed at room temperature on Si substrates from a beam of singly charged ions with an energy of 5 keV, as well as from an ion beam that also contains doub...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Surface investigation, x-ray, synchrotron and neutron techniques x-ray, synchrotron and neutron techniques, 2024-06, Vol.18 (3), p.690-698 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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The first results of the deposition of coatings from accelerated ions of fluorinated fullerene C
60
(CF
3
)
12
are presented. The coatings are formed at room temperature on Si substrates from a beam of singly charged
ions with an energy of 5 keV, as well as from an ion beam that also contains doubly charged
ions and a certain amount of ionized fragments of molecules. The properties and structure of coatings obtained from accelerated ions of fluorinated fullerene are compared with the properties and structure of coatings obtained from accelerated fullerene C
60
ions under the same conditions. According to X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), fluorinated fullerene coatings contain about 4% fluorine. Investigations of the coatings structure and chemical bonds by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman scattering show that the presence of fluorine leads to a decrease in the content of
sp
3
-bonds in the coatings and the formation of graphite-like
sp
2
-structures. Coating hardness (
H
) and Young’s modulus (
E
) compared to C
60
ion coatings decrease from 36 to 18 GPa and from 245 to 133 GPa, respectively, while the
H
/
E
ratio remains the same (~0.14). Tribological tests have shown for all coatings the friction coefficient is close to 0.1. All coatings are also characterized by a very low wear, less than 10
–7
mm
3
/(N m). For coatings obtained from C
60
(CF
3
)
12
ions, the contact angle is ~76°–78°. In the absence of fluorine, for the coating obtained from C
60
ions, it is ~90°. |
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ISSN: | 1027-4510 1819-7094 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S1027451024700320 |