Adhesion Peptide‐Functionalized Biobased Microgels for Controlled Delivery of Pesticides
Widespread use of plant protection agents in agriculture is a major cause of pollution. Apart from active ingredients, the environmental impact of auxiliary synthetic polymers should be minimized if they are highly persistent. An alternative to synthetic polymers is the use of natural polysaccharide...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Angewandte Chemie 2024-07, Vol.136 (27), p.n/a |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Widespread use of plant protection agents in agriculture is a major cause of pollution. Apart from active ingredients, the environmental impact of auxiliary synthetic polymers should be minimized if they are highly persistent. An alternative to synthetic polymers is the use of natural polysaccharides, which are abundant and biodegradable. In this study, we explore pectin microgels functionalized with anchor peptides (P‐MAPs) to be used as an alternative biobased pesticide delivery system. Using copper as the active ingredient, P‐MAPs effectively prevented infection of grapevine plants with downy mildew under semi‐field conditions on par with commercial copper pesticides. By using anchor peptides, the microgels tightly bind to the leaf surface, exhibiting excellent rain fastness and prolonged fungicidal activity. Finally, P‐MAPs are shown to be easily degradable by enzymes found in nature, demonstrating their negligible long‐term impact on the environment.
Pectin microgels with anchor peptides (P‐MAPs) are introduced as a biobased pesticide delivery system. Using Cu2+, P‐MAPs effectively prevent grapevine downy mildew, matching commercial pesticides. We developed biadhesive anchor peptides that self‐assemble on pectin microgels and ensure tight leaf binding, providing rain resistance and prolonged fungicidal activity. P‐MAPs easily degrade with natural enzymes, minimizing environmental impact. |
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ISSN: | 0044-8249 1521-3757 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ange.202319832 |