1580 STRUCTURED MULTIDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS FOR CARE HOME RESIDENTS REDUCE POLYPHARMACY COST-EFFECTIVELY

Abstract Background West Lothian has 17 care homes with 881 residents. General Practitioners (GP) undertake annual review of all residents, including medication review, with variability between practitioners. Introduction Multidisciplinary team (MDT) working is the cornerstone of comprehensive geria...

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Veröffentlicht in:Age and ageing 2023-07, Vol.52 (Supplement_2)
Hauptverfasser: Bradburn, L, McNair, S, Munang, L A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract Background West Lothian has 17 care homes with 881 residents. General Practitioners (GP) undertake annual review of all residents, including medication review, with variability between practitioners. Introduction Multidisciplinary team (MDT) working is the cornerstone of comprehensive geriatric assessment. MDT meetings are an excellent environment for shared learning and discussion. We applied this principle to a 2-year project delivering structured MDT medication reviews of care home residents. Methods Funding was secured for a consultant geriatrician (0.5PA for 2 years, £6500 per year) to join the Lead GP, Integrated Care Pharmacist and care home nursing staff in setting up an MDT for each care home. Complex patients were discussed in monthly MDT meetings, focusing on medication reviews. Shared decisions were documented on primary care clinical notes and amendments made to prescriptions. Where necessary, further GP review assessed subsequent impact of medication changes. Annual cost savings were calculated based on the current Scottish Drg Tariff. Qualitative feedback was sought from all members of the MDT. Results 43 residents from 9 Care Homes were discussed in 11 MDT meetings between Jan-Dec 2022. Average age was 83.3 years (64.9-101.3), 63.4% were females. In total 6 new medications were started, while 87 medications were stopped. The dose was increased in 5 medications but decreased in 37 medications. Total annual savings were estimated at £6657, an average of £155 per resident discussed. Feedback from all members of the MDT was positive, particularly for improving patient care and increasing knowledge and confidence in managing this frail population. Conclusion Structured MDT reviews ensured patients were on appropriate medications focusing on improving symptoms and quality of life, in keeping with principles of realistic medicine. The estimated annual savings exceeded the funding invested, making this intervention cost-effective. We plan to scale this up further in Year 2 of this project.
ISSN:0002-0729
1468-2834
DOI:10.1093/ageing/afad104.021